LAW OF TORT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

LAW OF TORT - Essay ExampleFailure to protect others from harm as a result of somebodys conduct is known as negligence whereby a traffic c atomic number 18 go forth have been ignored. Against this background, this section of the essay seeks to critically assess the standard care owed by passkeys compared to the normal test. From the above definition of tort, it is clear that everyone has a duty care to make sure that their actions do not harm their neighbours. However, with regards to this normal test, it does not always follow that duty care is owed by the trey party which whitethorn result in loss of something which requires the plaintiff to prove that the resultant loss has been a result of the action of the triad party. This emanates from the assertion that every individual has duty care to the neighbour. Thus, negligence in common cases ought to be proved by the plaintiff that he or she has been injured or suffered losings as a result of the conduct of the third party. In t his case, the relationship between the parties involved may not be very distinct, the reason why the plaintiff has to prove that he has suffered for him to claim for reparation from that resultant injury which would be unprecedented. Tort of negligence in this particular scenario will involve third parties which may not be directly related. Contrary to the normal test of tort, the standard of care owed by headmasters is a bit clear and distinct. With regards to professionals, the duty of care owed to the other people is clearly distinct in most cases. For instance, at the workplace, it is the duty of the manager or the supervisor to ensure that the employees are conducting themselves in a way that will not cause harm to them. It is mainly believed that when workers are at work at heart the company promises, they are under the custody of the employer hence anything bad that may happen to them will be owed to the employer. In such a scenario, it is the duty of the employer to ensur e that the day of duty care vested in him is not breached since this will warrantee some form of compensation. In the same vein, the day of duty care for children at school is owed to the teacher because he is the one with direct responsibility with the conduct of the kids. In other words, they are under the custody of the teacher so the standard care in this case is the responsibility of the teacher. The teacher will have been entrusted to take good care of the children so it is his duty to fulfil this trust vested in him. In some cases, a medical practitioner like a dentist or surgeon has a duty of care to his patients. In the event that he breaches that duty which may result in injury, shock or even financial loss falls under the tort of negligence and the professional involved will be liable for paying compensation. It is the duty of the medical practitioner to ensure that he does not cause further harm to the patient who has vested her trust in him knowing that he will be able to assist him. For example, Lord McMillan in Bourhill v Young 1943 AC 92 (HL) suggests that the rocky view that law should only take account of physical injury has been discarded and it now takes into musing injury by shock. So in the event that a patient has been traumatised in the custody of a physician, he or she will be liable to sue for damages and ultimately compensation. It is only professional acts that are caught by the assumption of responsibility

Sexual Harassment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Sexual harassment - Research Paper ExampleA political platform to training managers on knowledgeable harassment should undoubtedly take into consideration a wide a number of issues key among them being (i) What is considered sexual harassment (ii) Reasons for concern (iii) Workplace gender based antidiscrimination laws. Managers right like any other employee often find themselves involved in sexual harassment cases in different ways, which may implicate being a witness of the act, victim of the act or as a perpetrator. Lack of adequate knowledge about what constitute a sexual harassment especially verbal, non-verbal and physical conducts may prevent them from taking ap professionalpriate action against the unlawful act. Thus, the need to educate trough on what acts constitute sexual harassment, piece of work gender based antidiscrimination laws and most importantly reasons for concern.Other areas that should be of great focus in a training program for managers about sexual hara ssment include (iv) Types of sexual harassment (v) Consensual relationships (vi) How to tell if a conduct is inappropriate (vii) Retaliation and Sexual Harassment (viii) Documenting employee actions. It is vital that the training outline contain subjects that touch on types of sexual harassment, consensual relationships at workplace and retaliation in case of alleged discrimination. For instance, there are two notable types of sexual harassments, which include Quid pro quo and Hostile environment. A fellow employee or supervisor may ask an employee for sexual favour in exchange for promotion, reward or wage increase, which may constitute Quid pro quo type of harassment (Orlov & Michael, 49). The training manual also need to take into consideration issues that pertain to (ix) obligation for supervisor misconduct (x) Setting the right tone (xi) Responding to subordinate complaints (xii) Assisting with the investigation (xiii) Preventing

Leadership and Ethics Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Leadership and morals - Coursework ExampleThe integrated model provides numerous benefits to major institutions. The trans act uponational model applies in departments that have a utmost level of communication. In this model, the leaders encourage their employees to enhance their productivity as well as their competency in production through communication of tasks to be performed and thereafter providing rewards when they strive the set goals. The rewards take the form of bonuses, salary increments. Alternatively, when employees fail to meet their goals they are given lenient punishments (Starratt, 2004).The leadership style often requires integral participation of all levels of management to ensure success. The top management is in charge of decision-making and policy formation. The halfway and menialer level management are in charge of providing necessary recommendations to top management to urge decision-making. Moreover, they are in charge of training employees, evaluati ng employee performance and correcting any production problems. In most cases, the low level management delegates authority to employees as well as conference employees into production teams to evaluate their group performance (Walter, 2009). Ultimately, the leadership style focuses on organizational goals and delegation of small tasks employee group leaders to accomplish them. Successful organizations have therefore integrated sustainable excellence in their business strategies. Most lucky leadership policies have implemented the V model in developing internal sytsems. In this regard, the organization focuses on product/ redact life cycle where results are obtained during the product development. This involves integrating the project comment and project testing and implementation within limited time. Project definition involves conception of operations, identification of project requirements and

Zoo Paper Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

zoo Paper Analysis - Essay ExampleI think that you should stimulate expounded it more instead of jump right away to your thesis. As suggested in the contention Lecture, the thesis sentence should non be pose in the beginning of the essay instead a earnest sway should come at the leftover of the sentence. In your paper, you immediately verbalise your thesis statement at the second paragraph stating, It is morally faulty to keep wild animals in enslavement. In fact, you already hinted at it already at the first of all paragraph when you give tongue to, No amount of replication, no matter how convincing, is enough to make up for denying these creatures their freedom. You also expressed, The argument is simple The fact that we are stronger or smarter than animals does not give us the right to ambush and operation them solely for the purposes of our own entertainment. Since your audience is adversarial, it is not right for you to impose your belief to them at the pelf of yo ur essay. You should have established your points of argument first before stating your thesis statement. You failed to take note of the point in the Argument Lecture which said that in a great argument, the thesis is never explicitly stated. A imperious point of your paper is that you were able to use cause and affect language in your essay. An example of this is when you said that most animals in captivity cannot go back in the wild. The cause here is the captivity which resulted to an erect of not being able to go back in the wild. Another cause and effect statement which you presented is that because of inbreeding in zoos, the offspring is often weakened. Your essay also stated a very good Point of Agreement in the third paragraph when you stated, We humans take our own freedom quite a seriously. I would commend this statement because indeed your audience will agree to it because it is a given fact. It does not even mention anything ab push through your desire to abolish zoos . In the same paragraph you also stated a Point of Disagreement, But too many of us apparently feel no bargain to grant that same right to animals The third paragraph is a good example of AGREEMENT-- DISAGREEMENT. cultivation the whole paper though, I think that you lack statements of Agreements. You concentrated more on Points of Disagreement. Maybe you should add together more Points of Agreement so as not to intimidate your audience especially at the start of the paper. Another point which I want to mention and remind you is that an argument is not a reach. You did not have to present both sides of the argument like what you did in discussing about the case Jackie, the dolphin. As I was reading through your paper, I got confused as to what argument you were really presenting. Especially in the last four paragraphs of your essay, I was beginning to think that what you were fighting for was about the preservation of jeopardize species. You deviated from your old argument abou t zoos being abolished. You jumped to a new topic about the destruction of the natural habitats of animals. there are now so many issues being presented so much so that you are already confusing your audience on what you really want them to do. Is it to abolish zoos, protect the ecosystem or is it the preservation of endangered species? Maybe you should have written another argumentative essay on these topics and just concentrate on the abolition of zoos in your essay. It is hard to persuade your audience if you confuse them with too many issues. Based on the above comments, the grade that I will give you is F because you failed to follow some of the basic guidelines which was presented in the Argument Lecture. Because of that, I cannot give you a high grade since from the start of your essay you have been out

Cybersecurity Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 7

Cybersecurity - Coursework ExampleThis is beca employment it is characteristic to a message, small changes to a message causes a different has, therefore, warning of interference.Symmetric methods may be the most suitable for securing movie videos from unlawful viewing while kept on servers in the stain. A sender may use a key to program a message into cipher text. The recipient may employ the identical key to decipher it. This will permit only individuals who have office to the movie videos to view them. (Delfs & Knebl, 2007).Yes. The American government can employ a cloud-based stick to enhance its operations. This is because applications of cloud technology do not rely on on-site staff or agency servers. A cloud-based computing model is beneficial in several ways. One, it will reduce governmental cost. Payments are do incrementally. Two, the government can save more information than on private systems. Third, government officials can attack data from any place. Fourth, gove rnment agencies can collaborate and communicate efficiently (Rabkin & Zaharia, 2010).Community cloud model should be utilized for inter-agency connections. This is because this model shares resource among a number of organizations from an area with mutual interests, for example, jurisdiction, compliance, and security, whether managed by a third-party or internally and hosted outwardly or inwardly. The expenses are shared among less people than a existence cloud (Zittrain, 2008). Meaning, only certain cost savings ability of cloud computing are fulfilled.loan- shuffle Cloud should be utilized for the public-private partnership critical infrastructure. A hybrid cloud entails a blend of a private and public cloud that work together, but remain sole units. This provides the advantage of many deployment models. Public-private partnerships are able to get levels of locally immediate usability and fault tolerance without depending on the connectivity of the internet when they use hybrid cloud for its critical

Mental Disorder and crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Mental disarray and crime - Essay ExampleIf they are too broad they may result in needless intervention (Wilson, 1995 as quoted in Healthcare Education Services, 2006). This quote from Wilson suggests the complications that psychic health carers and the courts have when they start out to apply a definition to genial affection. There is a distinction made between mental health and mental distract. According to Healthcare Education Services (2006) mental health and mental illness have often been used interchangeably as mental health refers to thoughts, feelings, and actions of the individual, all aspects of life, including social, physical, spiritual and emotional, affect it (p. 6). The name mental disoblige implies that he person has a mental illness and also has some secern of disability and has often been used as a legal definition for a variety of mental illnesses. The Department of Health (2004) draws mental disorder as an impairment of, or a disturbance in, the mathema tical process of the mind or head t all(prenominal)er resulting from any disability or disorder of the mind or brain (p.3). This definition was refined from the original bill that was drafted in 1983 and said that mental disorder was, mental disorder means mental illness, arrested or incomplete development of mind, psychopathic disorder and any other disorder or disability of the mind (as quoted in Healthcare Education Services, 2006, p. 7). ... This definition will cover a variety of mental disorders and it buttocks be relevant to the individuals fitness to plead guilty or not guilty, their sentencing or disposal, or the decision for the prosecutor to divert the sentence or prosecute the individual (The top side Prosecution Service, 2010). This is the definition will be the one used for this paper because it is the one that comes from the courts. Definition of iniquity The definition of crime is complex because its definition will relate to the individuals offense. Sammon (n.d. ) states that the word crime is difficult to define because it covers a variety of acts that have nothing in common necessarily except that they are punishable by law if they are carried out by an individual. The easiest definition comes from the Oxford Dictionary (2011) which describes crime as a noun and defines it as an action or omission which constitutes offence and is punishable by law. A crime can be anything from shoplifting to murder. Each offence has its own definition in the court system. This is a dewy-eyed definition and will be used in this paper to refer to generic crimes. Crime and world-wide Mental Disorders The challenge for both of these definitions is the fact that everything about them is dependent on the circumstances in each situation. Many people believe that a defence that states that an individual who has a mental disorder should be excused for committing a crime because at the time of the crime, they had a mental breakdown due to a mental disorder. Howe ver, the empirical evidence does not support this idea. Sirotich (2008) reviewed several studies about crime and violence to bewitch whether there is a correlation with mental illness. He found that most of the literature suggests that the best

Mozart, Beethoven and Wagner Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Mozart, van van Beethoven and Wagner - Essay ExampleLudwig van Beethoven was also a masterly composer. His radicals ar grouped according to numbers, and a significant composition by him is the by opus number. The numbers were assigned by publishers, which follow the order by which his storied compositions were published, and not what they meant. By this way, he created a second theme that sounds like an outgrowth or athletics of the first theme. Though it is an understaffed statement it can actually be pinned down when some of their seduce is compared like the arising movement of Beethovens Symphony 5. Mozart, on the other hand, was conservative and followed the rules. His euphony is in the confines of boundaries which he imposed on himself, yet they were still so marvelous, and he left(p) us many incomparable masterpieces. Mozart was zealous in opera and stood best and Wagner agreed that Mozart was a terrible competitor to him in the opera world. Mozart was also prominen t in the world of composition for churches and his skills stand unsurpassed by Wagner and Beethoven. Beethoven, on the other hand, took a little touch of euphony from the two and them and infused his own fantastic personality into his music. Mozart composed less technical music it was precise and thematic and was designed to be compete by any level while Beethoven and Wagners music was more aggressive. The two latter(prenominal) wrote their music with tension this does not come as a surprise since the Mozart played for royalties while Beethoven and Wagner played for the people.... Another renowned composer is Wilhelm Richard Wagner who was German by decent. One of his compositions was the Siegfried which is the 3rd that make up Der crew des Nibelung. Siegfried is the third of Wagners operas, which he wrote, in 1851. Siegfried premiered as part of the complete ring bout at Bayreuth on August 16, 1876 (Kivy, 2001). The three composers concentrated nearlyly on the classical style . It was the most everyday style which both the three used alongside other styles like the romantic style. The use of sonata was the most defining characteristic of the style which was classical. Sonata was so pervasive at the time, that it invaded each and every genre of music eve church music as well as opera. The three composers above under raillery each created compositions that are a hybrid of other forms and the sonata form. An example is the fact that they used rondo form, innovation form and blended it all with the sonata form. Sonata form begins with simplicity and tonal stability, builds in tension towards a substance section, and reduces complexity and tension in the last section. The climax is always in the middle. That is where the most complex textures are usually found, as well as the most far-ranging key changes, and the most agitated rhythmic patterns (Wolff, 26). Beethoven liked to use a combination of Mozarts use of multiple themes and Wagners monothematic tec hnique. By this way, he created a second theme that sounds like an outgrowth or variation of the first theme. Though it is an inadequate statement it can actually be pinned down when some of their work are compared like the opening movement of Beethovens symphony 5 (Wolff, 1990).

Reflect on the alignment between your skills and attributes and those Essay

Reflect on the alignment between your skills and attributes and those required in commonwealth bank of the explanation profession - Essay ExampleThere is an array of environmental characteristics to which an control working with Commonwealth lingo is exposed to. Some of the major operations taking place at the fix are individual(a) and business banking, enterprise and group services, serveing with markets and institutional banking, retail banking service and wealth management. No yield what kind of environmental traits an accountant is exposed to his skills and attributes must be always aligned.To work as an accountant at the Commonwealth posit one need to have some professional skills as advantageously as some expertise in his or her respective field. In addition to having the basic method of accounting skills the accountants must also have some other essential skills such as being computing machine literate and possessing in depth understanding of spreadsheets. As an acc ountant at Commonwealth one has to deal with petty cash, the investments and bank accounts of other people, so it is necessary that he or she is trustworthy and honest. It is important that the accountant adheres to all the organizational and accounting policies. Commonwealth Bank likes to include individuals in the firm that are computable at multitasking.The Commonwealth Bank also likes to include fresh graduates as interns in their team. The reason the Bank likes to wel scratch new talent is because it wants that minds with new and innovative idea should be the part of the organization and come up with creative new ideas. The firm does not desire for graduates having much experience as interns. each(prenominal) they are looking for are interns willing to work and learn with the bank on a contractual basis. All they require to have is the basic accounting knowledge and computer and presentation skills.Commonwealth Bank may ask its accountants to lead teams for various important projects. They are also required to oversee projects and go through the policies of the Bank. It will be an advantage for the Bank if the accountant possesses strong communication skills as it will be

Value Chain Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Value Chain focus - Essay ExampleThis can go a long way in providing sustainability and giving them stinting independence. All this has basically been accomplished by outsourcing. Developed economies with their high quality of life and wage rates, argon facing problems of producing profitably locally. This is also because many tax laws and limited lancinate materials make it im affirmable to tolerate competitive locally. With advent of faster communication system it becomes easy to control organizations from thousands of miles away. This also helps in establishing blotto links with the managers working in remote ventures.Another development which has made this trend towards globalisation possible is WTO. The World Trade Organization encourages free trade among countries. Previously it was not possible to import measureless amount of good from foreign countries. With the advent of WTO it has become possible to actually outsource because WTO has abolished the quota system. Theref ore corporations canvas to outsource as much as possible from countries where there are high levels of human resources, raw materials and energy. This automatically helps developing nations to prosper because when corporations outsource they become part of a value chain. The addendum made by them to this value chain gives them their share of the profit thus bringing them income prosperity. This phenomenon has given give to a new form of economic entities called emerging markets. The current emerging markets include Brazil, India, China, Russia, Mexico etc.This globalization also has a dark side. It is also widely believed that globalization has increased income disparities at the global level. The littler economic corporations operating from underdeveloped countries which lacked resources to go global have found it almost impossible to survive. Their secondary local markets have been attacked by global corporations. The corporations achieve significant cost advantages due to

Production Plan for Riordan Manufacturing Essay - 2

Production Plan for Riordan Manufacturing - screen ExampleThat means that the union aims at providing the best relationship with the friendship and that will enhance the thickening customer relationship. The guild believes that relationships that are long term should be sorted by maintenance of a rigorous control that is of a high quality and that should be responsive to the attitude in the murder of the business and the setting of prices that are reasonable.The company also maintains an employee team that is team oriented and innovative in working. The company maintains an innovative team by making sure that it has employees that are properly supported and fountainhead informed and the company ensures that the climate that is provided in the working area is focused on viability that is long term. The company has a future that is based on achievement and maintenance of profitability in an attempt to visit that human and financial capital is available so as to encourage growth in the company (Riordan manufacturing.com)The company is a manufacturer of plastics and it employees more than 550 people and it has a projected earnings that is equivalent to $46million. The company is owned by Riordan industries which have a total revenue base that is greater than $ 1 billion. The products that are manufactured by the company include beverage containers that are plastic, customized plastic part and fan parts that are made of plastic.The company operates 3 entities that are based in Michigan, California and Georgia and a joint venture that is based in china. The operating entities have systems that are independent and they have the succeeding(a) componentsThe entity that is based in san Jos is licensed for integration of windows based on ERP manufacturing, financial management and distribution of software system application that are designed for processing plastics and assembling of the manufactured products. However, the given license usually does non include the

Cereal Aisle Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

food grain Aisle Analysis - Essay ExampleWhat was immediately noted once a full par was made between consumer behavior and activity upon other aisles as compared to the texture aisle was stark. Ultimately, consumers would proceed by dint of the other aisles in something of a robotic fashion oftentimes shopping based upon price alone. Although there were more(prenominal) than a few deviations from this which were noted (namely with regards to barter fors such as salad dressing and/or a desire to purchase a name cross when it came to spices or flavoring), the broad majority of consumer action that was noted upon the other aisles as compared to the cereal aisle was concentric upon a desire to purchase the lowest priced power point and/or the stock branded alternative. However, when many of these individuals approached the cereal aisle, a different level of consumer behavior was served entirely. As such, rather than choosing the cheapest brand or being particularly health-consci ous, another aspect consumer behavior that was noted on many of the aisles, individuals incessantly gave in to their basic desires and preferences. This was noted as a far greater majority of branded cereal was the choice of the consumer and a much higher percentage of extraordinarily unhelpful cereal was chosen as compared to computer memory branded/healthy alternatives. As has been defined earlier in this analysis, the individuals within the grocery store in question were specifically interested in the overall price structure and healthfulness of the food item in question. However, when they proceeded to the cereal aisle, these concerns invariably were thrown to the wind (Hurley & Lieberman, 2005). This deviation from standard consumer behavior is perhaps a very good

Answer some questions related to the Criminal Justice in Japan and Assignment

Answer some questions related to the Criminal Justice in Japan and china - concession ExampleThey include Democratic China emergence, prolonged chaos, and an authoritarian, resilient China.China charges robustly into the 21st century, with some issues at stake that are liable(predicate) to impact current and the future criminal system. Scholars and experts continue the disputation on whether the communist government presently will adopt form of law or relent lip service towards the approach. Some of the scholars describe the nation as no longer communist still that it rather operates under collective dictatorship. The claim is that little evidence exists for the political philosophy of Marxist-Leninist community. This philosophy was embraced by Chinese leaders who were other(a) communist in 1950s (Qui, 2013). Market force or capitalism type is prevailing in economic arena.Democratic China emergence is the most likely scenario that can occur over the next 20-30 years. Greate r political and cultural pluralism is as a leave of a better-educated and wealthier middle-class society that is more robust and with a stronger currency. The emergence of a democratic China is the major optimistic scenario given by Professor Li. He argues that it has been linked to growth in the rule of law and legal institutions that have evolved rapidly over the past decades (Craiq, 2013).In the present period of early 21st century, the leadership of China has been under the operation of collectivist technocratic fashion (Qui, 2013). There is a orifice for emergence of a strong single leader thus contributing the concept of resilient monocracy in China. Continuance of the present structure of the collectivist, as is exemplified in Politburo, continues to hold power reins.The stability of the commie regime is undermined by economic and socio-political crises that are triggered by environmental degradation, health crises, and economic disparities among the rural with urban popul ations, as well as rampant corruption among elites. Since China is a

Pharmacology and Pathologies Treatment Case Study

Pharmacology and Pathologies Treatment - Case Study ExampleThe dosage of drugs this unhurried role receives result be initially higher than the standard recommended because the circulation loss means that the required amount of drug may not have the desired distribution effects (Dreyer, 2005).Due to the gastrointestinal tract removal, the administrating relate may decide that any treatment for PVD needs to be administered intravenously, and as such the dosage will be funkyer due to the differences in absorption via this method.The nurse must monitor the progression of the symptoms of PVD. For example, if the patient was presenting with claudication, then the extent of this would need to be continuously monitored throughout the treatment period to see if this was improving. Additionally, production line pressure would need to be measured periodically to see if there was any improvement in blood flow throughout the vascular system (Birkett, 2002). The patient would also need to b e monitored for cardiovascular events such as cardiac arrest or stroke as these occur more often in patients presenting with PVD (Dreyer, 2005).Heparin is cleargond from the body one of two ways, depending on the dosage used. At low doses, it is cleared through the reticuloendothelial system, and at high doses, both this and a renal clearing system are employed. As the dosages involved here are fairly high, and clearance is reduced in patients with cirrhosis of the colored or renal failure (Granger et al., 2001), we may make the assumption that there may be somewhat issues in the renal clearing system in this patient and we may have to make only investigations into the state of the kidney.

Chance to Pursue a Graduate Diploma Course in Law Personal Statement

Chance to Pursue a Graduate Diploma Course in Law - Personal Statement ExampleNonetheless, the international reputation of Westminster Law School attracts a modification of pupils and has a conducive environment for studying at postgraduate level. The University of Westminster also provides excellent working and amateurish facilities for graduate students, thus demonstrates a commitment to the graduate student body. Additionally, the Westminster law school is located at the center of the West End of London, making it easily accessible by public transport. Moreover, every student has his or her own personal tutor that also provides career development. This makes the University of Westminster a center for innovation and pedantic excellence.The reporter highlights thatI am a highly determined individual. I contrive a considerable range of legal skills, which I learned in the program of B.A, juristic Studies. Therefore, I consider a Post Graduate Diploma Course in Law to be an adv anced step. I have a great interest in many subject areas. However, I am more careworn to a Post Graduate law degree in clubhouse to convert my B.A in Legal Studies to a law qualifying degree.The wide range of subjects that I have studied in my B.A rail has helped me to become more open-minded. This has also made me a reliable and outgoing person with great frenzy and common sense, and I believe that these are some of the qualities, which I will need in order to pursue law successfully. My interests, among other things, including watching parliamentary legal debates, listening to music, reading, and writing. I also have sex classical movies and meeting new people.During my time at Westminster, I developed the skills of time management and teamwork by interaction with fellow students. This also gave me an opportunity to share ideas with my colleagues, and this influenced my academics positively.

I would like to focus on the way behavioral economics effects a Essay

I would like to focus on the way behavioural economics effects a failing market - Essay ExampleThe extent to which unalike markets ar free, as well as the rules defining private property, is a matter of politics and policy (Concised Encycliopedia of Economics, bleak Markets). This economic system where government allows a free hand to all the firms and entreprenuers is on the basis of many behavioural assumptions. The two basic assumptions that all the producers and consumers ar rational in their behaviour and that they have complete information, has bygone wrong and been violated numerous times So, one has to be very clear about the public that when the assumptions or the structure of a building is weak then how can it hold the burden and functioning of the entire economy. Here comes the need for Government Intervention and the system of laisaz-faire is taken over by a mixed economy Economic role of the Government has four main components 1. what is to be produced? 2. how is it to be produced? 3. for whom to be produced? 4. how are these decisions make? (Joseph Stigletz, 2000). Now, lets see how an motivator structure can influence different markets. Institutional structure shapes the economic example of a country. They build the basic structure of an economy which influences the level, pattern, and sustainability of growth. As an evidence, same macroeconomic models when applied to different countries produce different outcomes altogether Institutions are a set of formal rules and informal norms that together with enforcement apparatus structure human interaction. They are to contain both incentives and disincentives which constraint human behaviour. The fundamental determinant of types of organizations emerge in a country is the institutions in place. Organizations are the players of the game and institutional framework are the rules of the game (Douglass. C. North, 1999). Organizations therefore try to play the game within the rules provided by the institutions. Institutions provide incentives for the organizations by reducing doubt and risk .institution help in minimizing the transaction cost and the transformation cost. Countries all over the world are experiencing patterns of growth because of their institutional framework. Inefficient institutions provide high transaction cost and as a case the country struggle to grow. Incentives such as working hard are missing in ineffectual institutions. Efficient institutions create an institutional matrix which strives for growth by reducing transaction cost and ever-changing informal constraints through perceptions. Therefore once a country is stuck on a certain road of growth due to its institutions then it is difficult to revert back. The institutions drive organizations into a particular direction depending upon the incentive structure present. Through these incentives and disincentives embodied in rules they induce efficiency, merit based solutions, hard work, competitio n and innovation. Hence, productivity increases and so does economic growth. In such an institutional framework organizations like Microsoft emerge. Emergence of Microsoft was not a fluke it was a direct result of institutions shaping the kind of organization. It has the highest sales in the entire realism Industry of software. The reason is extensive research and development. It knows that if its not at the cutting edge then it is sack to get driven out of the market and go bankrupt. This will have backward and

Deming Case Study Essay Example for Free

Deming pillow slip Study Essay1Introduction1.1Microsoft BackgroundMicrosoft Corporation is a multinational computer technology corporation that develops, manufactures, licenses, and supports a wide range of softw atomic number 18 product harvests for computing devices. Its most profit commensurate products are the Microsoft Windows operating system of rules and the Microsoft federal agency suite of productivity software product. Microsoft was co-founded by report Gates and Paul Allen in 1975.Microsoft rose to dominate the al-Qaeda computer operating system market with MS-DOS in the mid-1980s, followed by the Windows line of operating systems. One of Microsofts accepted mission was a computer on every desk and in every home, running Microsoft software. The comp both withal markets both computer hardware products a great deal(prenominal) as the Microsoft mouse and the Microsoft Natural keyboard, as well as home entertainment products such as the Xbox, Xbox 360, Zune and MSN TV.1.2The Aim Of ReportThe aim of the report is to do an outline on Microsoft corporation on how the Demings 14 aim would impact the Comp several(prenominal)(prenominal) Performance. It go forth centre on * Company existing practice* Qualitative degree of Conformance against the 14 points2. theatrical role Chain chemical reaction3.The 14 Demings pull down1st PointCreate Constancy of purpose toward improvement of product and service Plan for flavour for the beginning for long-term lading by continuously provides top attribute product or level off exceeding it. The organization should al centerings predict and prepare for the any next challenges that are to come. Microsoft is currently applying this practice in their face. In the 1980 they come up with MS-DOS the earlier version of their operate System which evolves to Window 95.Here is where the window-line operating system keeps on evolving until division 2012 with the introduction of Window 8.Every operating sys tem it comes with an improvement. Since the emergence of orchard apple tree in the PC industry Microsoft at one time are having a stiff rivalry in the area where they used to be dominating since 1980s. Microsoft impoverishments to maintain this system in pitch to remain hawkish in the PC industry.2nd PointAdopt the New philosophy.Organization keep hold of to implement quality not nevertheless to its product but to the whole organization process. Rather than reacting to competitive pressure, an organization should focus on the customer subscribe, what exactly they want. The employee of Microsoft been used to all the benefit exerciseing with Microsoft such as high speed internet and tend to forget the outside world doesnt own the luxury they are experiencing and expect the gadget in that respect are using go away have the same(p) impact to the outside world.Problem arises when their product are not well accepted by the unexclusive since its unsuit sufficient to them sinc e they are lacking the facility to fully used it, Microsoft need to pull in what the people call for first before deciding and producing the product. Produce a product that everyone can use and it of necessity to be the best product and in good quality. preference http//www.qbrundage.com/michaelb/pubs/essays/ naturaliseing_at_microsoft.html3rd pointCease dependence on inspection to secure quality.Deming emphasize that organization need to stop depending on inspection. It is costly and unreliable in the long-run. It function dont actually improve quality but to find lack of quality. and so organizations need to build quality from the beginning of process till its end. Microsoft need to take this into consideration because during Microsoft come in tablet launching the device crash during its presentation, thus show the incapabilitys of its device. If they had implement Quality in the beginning this would had happen. Microsoft should learn from this experience and not depend on i nspection during the employment. They should ensure any possible problems are eliminated during the production itself from earlier stage by making the sure top quality products are done from every step of the production.4th pointMove toward a single provider for any one item on a long-term relationship of loyalty and trust. By having lesser supplier, an organization can focus on the quality of their output. Other than price, quality is an different priority when flavour for a supplier. Microsoft need to motivate supplier to improve on their quality and when they contact it look at them as a partner in quality rather than a business connection. Software and diligence developer need to provide the very best service so that Microsoft can depend on them to even produce a good product themselves.5th PointImprove constantly and forever the system of production and service, to improve quality and productivity and this exit lead to decrease in cost. An organization need to continuously improve their system and process. Deming encourage the use of Plan-Do-Check-Act approach to do analysis and find ways of improvement. The Organization should emphasize on training and education so everyone can fulfil better in their jobs to reduce waste, improve productivity, effectiveness and safety.Currently employee in the RD department is given the freedom to be originative and innovative in creating Product as long is benefiting the organization. In 2010 spend $9.5 billion for research and development. Microsoft wanted to its employee to be able to find refreshful ways to improve their current product and service. This can be donethrough training, providing seminar and outsourcing it employee to perform better. 6th pointInstitute training on the jobBy providing a consistence training toward the people an organization will be able to reduce variation. By providing training on the job they will be able to build a foundation of rough-cut knowledge. This allows the worker to understand their roles. Encourage staff to learn from each other.In roughly department of Microsoft some employee are lacking the motivation to improve themselves, these employee lack interest to outperform. Microsoft needs to institute training for them in order to improve their capabilities by encouraging them to attend seminar and courses. This would better prepare the Microsoft for any difficulties since these employees will be able to solve the problem with having to consult the top management. This will also improve the quality of their work since they have the knowledge and the expertise to do so.7th pointInstitute leadership-DoneThe aim of leadership is to fabricate supervisor and managers to understand their staff or worker and the process they are using. The leader should not only supervise but also give guidance rather than punishment. A leader should know what ask to slay the individual work at their best. Microsoft actually had a touch-screen e-reader developed in 1 998, but Bill Gates ignored it because he didnt like the user interface and didnt represent Microsoft.The team up that developed the reader was told to stop coming up with new ideas and instead work on software for Microsoft Office which is their comfort zone. just now now after touch screen getting so much coverage they start giving it attention. The top management should be encourage those staff who came up with institution to pursue their invention. If they were to pursue the idea in the beginning, they would be still dominating the gadget industry.8th pointDrive out fear, so that everyone may work effectively for the company By eliminating fear its separatrix away people worry and foreboding of making mistake thus making them able to perform at their best. The organization needs to let its people them know the management will not smudge blame if mistakes occur. Ensure those who are supervising the worker are approachable. Encourage open communication betwixt manager and e mployee to make them feel comfortable in expressing their problem.An article mentions Bosses at Microsoft screams at employees and blaming them for everything, whether it was their fault or not. This creates fear to employee to be cautious when they are working and even driving them to move out of the company. This will have an impact of the quality productivity. Microsoft needs to establish a friendly relation with its employee to ensure their commitment and motivation to perform at the highest level. High morale employee will produce good productivity and service. Resource http//www.businessinsider.com/microsoft-is-filled-with-abusive-managers-and-overworked-employees-says-tell-all-book-2012-5?op=1ixzz25ZMiHdwh9th pointBreak down the barrier between departmentsEach department need to discern each other department function so they can understand which department depend on which. Rather than Departments trying to compromise, they should focus on collaboration and build a shared vis ion to achieve this. This would improve teamwork and reduce adversarial relationships. For this point its trying to say that there were cases in Microsoft that there are boss of each department at times will be only thinking of their department. Only to maximize the performance of their own department without consulting with other department of how they are progressing. It would impact the outcome of the product. Microsoft need to ensure each department will be able to collaborate with each other to achieve their goal to attain top quality outcome.10th pointEliminate guide word and target for the work force -DoneThe management need to let its subordinate what they want and not making themto guess. An unclear slogan such as Excellence in service confused people which area or what contour of excellence are the organization are pointing at. It would be much clearer if it states You Can Do Better If You get wind. An earlier mission statement of Microsoft is A computer on every desk a nd in every home.This doesnt really tell a clear intention of Microsoft. Soon after a few year the Mission statement changes to a computer on every desk and in every home, running Microsoft software .This clearly indicates the intention of Microsoft of providing Microsoft application and software to every computer. This would motivate its worker to work on Microsoft software. Microsoft should now make a clearer message rather than specific Slogan to ensure all it employees understood where the Organization goal and what they wanted to achieve.11th pointEliminate management by ObjectiveThe management needs to see how the process is being carried out, not just on achieving its numerical target. Normally an organization production target produces high output but low on quality. Provide them with support and resource so that high qualities of production are achievable. Microsoft has tried this before with the Zune, which was an attempt to compete with iPod. Microsoft Corporation launche s the Zune Mp3 player when apple iPod was in its Prime. This attempt result in failure as Apple product are way better compare to their. Here Microsoft needs to know it not necessary to try to compete with other but focus on the quality which will meet with the consumer preference than they would have a high chance of success rather than trying to rival its competitors. Resource http//betanews.com/2011/03/14/ipod-didn-t-kill-zune-microsoft-did/12th point study barrier to pride of workmanshipThese points concentrate of the people whose doing the work. It means to allow everyone to be proud of their acquirement without being compared from one another. Treat all workers with the same treatment to eliminate competition amongst worker for any rewards. If you were on a team of 10 people, you walked in the first day knowing that, no depend how goodeveryone was, 2 people were going to get a great review, 7 were going to get mediocre reviews, and 1 was going to get a terrible review, says a former software developer.It leads to employees nidus on competing with each other rather than competing with other companies. This is taken from a former employee of Microsoft, their clearly indicates there are favoritism in Microsoft Top management. This encourages rivalry amongst its own staff. Remove this, and and then employee will then be able to focus on their job and produce quality product and service.13th PointImplement education and Self-ImprovementWith this point, the management should focus on improving the current skill of its employee. By encouraging them to learn new skill and knowledge it will better prepare them for future challenges and changes In Microsoft Corporation they are lacking the motivation to be more innovative nowadays. They are more concern to preserves their existing product such as extending their office application, Window Operating system and change magnitude server software window server. Microsoft is not too fond of taking risk into making new product and service. It took them years to come up with Microsoft surface tablet when other developer such as Samsung and Apples been doing it for a few years already. They need to implement the 13th point so that its employee will be able to improve their ability and knowledge so that the organization can cope with changes in the future.14th pointMake Transformation everyones JobEveryone in the organization have to make changes, the organization will improve overall by having each person in the organization is make to produce better quality. To achieve this management will need to make changes in the management article of faith by applying the Demings 14 point into their system. Microsoft needs to analyze each small step and understand how these steps contribute to better quality. Everyone from the lower ranking worker to the top ranking should be able to contribute to their fullest.4.ConclusionTo conclude all Microsoft corporation need to implement the 14 Deming point to en sure its excerpt in its industry which it previously dominate. For the research done on Microsoft corporation , there are some major area that they need to gives attention too and Deming 14 point will be able to provide a solution if it is to be applied in the proper way. The success of this method will depend on the top management to its lower ranking worker of how well they can put one across to Deming philosophy.5.ReferenceBookMary. Walton (1986) ,The Demings Management MethodDennis F. Kehoe (1997) The Fundamentals Of Quality Management 2nd EditionWebsite Hci.com.au (1960) Demings 14 points. online on tap(predicate) at http//www.hci.com.au/hcisite2/articles/deming.htm. Accessed 29 August 2012. Deming 14 points Philosophy. Available at http//www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newSTR_75.htm. Accessed 27th August 2012. Demings approach is summed up in his famous 14 points. Available at http//www.1000advices.com/guru/quality_tqm_14points_deming.html. Accessed 30th August 2012. readi ng of Microsoft available athttp//www.winsupersite.com/article/windows-server/microsoft-just-like-ibm http//www.about-microsoft.com/ Accessed25 August 2012Information for Microsoft Surface available athttp//psynixis.com/ intercommunicate/2012/06/surface-the-problem-with-the-microsoft-tablet-vision Information on former employee complainhttp//betanews.com/2010/02/09/why-former-employees-say-microsoft-can-t-innovate/ Accessed25 August 2012 http//www.businessinsider.com/microsoft-is-filled-with-abusive-managers-and-overworked-employees-says-tell-all-book-2012-5?op=1 Accessed25 August

Biodiesel as an Alternative Fuel Essay Example for Free

Bio diesel motor as an choice Fuel EssayAs time goes on, humans are discovering new ways to improve their marrow of living. Whether the upgrade affects us financially, socially, or if it helps the Earth, or better health and education, things are changing. Multiple enhancements in render ones car have risen. Gas has bring into being pricey, and the controversial argument that oil go forth one day perish are factors that have led people to find another(prenominal) alternatives. Biodiesel is an cost-effective alternative fuel, for the reason that biodiesel is a safe, eco-friendly, and affordable option. Biodiesel is a clean burning alternative fuel. It is renewable and generated from a variety of vegetable oils and animal fats, not raw vegetable oil. Raw vegetable oil cannot be utilized because it has not undergone the process of transesterification. Transesterification is a process in which oils and fats are obtained organically and are feature with alcohol with the help of a Catalyst to form esters. Biodiesel can be used either in its pure form of 100% biodiesel, or can mix with rock oil as a biodiesel last (ex B20, 20% biodiesel, 80% crude diesel).Biodiesel began in the 1890s with Rudolph Diesel. Diesel thought early diesel engines could last on pure vegetable oils and believed in that location would be a grand benefit to those living in poor areas where there was no petroleum. The modern biodiesel that is derived from the transesterification process did not surface until the 1930s in Belgium. further todays biodiesel really began in Europe in the late 1980s. The early diesel engines ran on galore(postnominal) substances, until vegetable oil seemed to be an efficient alternative.That is when Rudolph Diesel got to work and researched vegetable oil, concluding farmers could incur their own fuel. However, Diesel died a short while after and petroleum became found in m all forms. There was abundance of petroleum and in low cost, so the diesel en gine was changed to match diesel petroleum fuel. The petroleum diesel spread quickly and biodiesel was ignored. Yet, the biodiesel industry kicked off after the transesterification process was launched and became a preferred method as an alternative fuel.All good things are flawed, and biodiesel does include some disadvantages. The performance of biodiesel can result in more land use. If many of us switch to using biodiesel, there would be much land devoted to our biodiesel fuel needs. Biodiesel transportation and storage can be a hassle. Since biodiesel does not rate of flow well during winter, storage can become an issue. Also, biodiesel cannot travel in pipelines. A hand truck has to transport it, resulting in higher cost. Biodiesel becomes a gel in cold weather and does not flow therefore one can experience driving difficulties in the winter time. The diesel creates wax lechatelierite which can clog filters and fuel lines in your cars fuel system.Even with its disadvantages, biodiesel has not become a popular alternative fuel for nothing. It has many advantages that persuade people to make the switch. Biodiesel is easy to use, and any vehicle can be converted into a diesel engine car. Also, because biodiesel can be intermix with petroleum diesel, one could switch from biodiesel to petroleum whenever wanted, without having to make any changes. Biodiesel pumps at gas stations crosswise the country are growing daily. Pure, 100% biodiesel will have somewhat 5%-10% less cypher than petroleum diesel. Usually people notice very little change in their mileage or performance. When using a biodiesel blend, the numbers change. Using B20, there is less than 2% change in force and users notice no change in mileage or performance.Using biodiesel is an advantage that is greatly cooperative to the environment. Biodiesel is nontoxic, causing less damage than petroleum diesel if it is spilled or somehow released to the environment. It is also safer than petroleum di esel because it is less able to explode or catch on fire. The combustion temperature for biodiesel is higher than 150C, and about 52C for petroleum diesel. Biodiesel is safe to handle, store, and transport. B100 use reduces carbon dioxide emissions by more than 75% compared with petroleum diesel. Using B20 reduces carbon dioxide emissions by 15%. Also, in both soil and water, biodiesel degraded at a rate 4 times faster than petroleum diesel.Because of its clean nontoxic emissions, easy use, and many other benefits, biodiesel is becoming one of the fastest growing alternative fuels in the introduction. Due to its expense, biodiesel is cost competitive with petroleum diesel. Millions of users have switched to using biodiesel and are enjoying its benefits. If we create biodiesel in a reasonable manner, it can help the world with the topic of petroleum supply. Its clean, renewable, and cost effective fuel will provide us with economic and environmental advantages for the future.

TurboTax and TaxCut Essay Example for Free

TurboTax and TaxCut EssayThis article focuses on what souls and families essentialiness consider when making financial decisions and plans to buy long-term care indemnity. As people get fourth-year they fuck off to plan for and make decisions about how to pay for nursing home care. If insurance in world(a) provides protection against financial disasters, then long-term care insurance protects against medical disasters that cause financial hardship. policy in general pays for unexpected expenses that a person normally cannot pay for.Long-term care insurance pays for an unexpected illness and nursing home care that a family cannot cover with savings, income, and other insurance. The nigh historic consideration in buying long-term care insurance is how long ordain the policy pay benefits. Most policies are set up to pay for leash to four years in a nursing home. This is based on the idea that most people only need three to four years of care. The problem is that benefi ts leave alone not continue if nursing home care is postulate beyond the three to four year period.There are also situations where a person will stay in a nursing home for as many as 10 years. In that case, a longer term policy with reduced benefits may be advisable. In other words, the telephone receiver will get a smaller dollar benefit for a longer period of time. This will give families some relief in covering continuing expenses. Other options include buying a policy with up to a two year waiting period. Nursing home payments would be delayed, tho extend over a longer period of time. The final option is for married couples to buy a joint policy.A joint long-term care policy would provide a fixed derive of money that either spouse could draw from to pay for nursing home care. This coverage would be bound by dollar amount instead of by time. This would allow either spouse to use benefits for short-change or long term care as long as funds are available. And the scoop up Ta x-preparation Program Is This article discusses the best tax planning and preparation tools for various situations. Financial planning tools instanter include computer parcel and the internet.Tax payers have more do-it-yourself options than in the past and moldiness weigh these options against using a paid professional preparer. Tom Herman states that at minimum a taxpayer must consider their opinion of whether a paid preparer would work better, their own computer skills and knowledge of IRS rules, and how complex their have could end up being. Other situations to consider are potential life changes such as having children or getting married or divorced during the tax year.Wealthier tax payers whose incomes come from investment, sports and entertainment industries may have to file multiple returns or have income from multiple sources. When a tax payer needs advice and service with tax planning for the future a professional preparer, such as a CPA or enrolled agent, is preferabl e. There are two ways to obtain tax filing programs, and two types of services that individual taxpayers can use. Taxpayers can purchase software programs in a retail store, or download them from the internet. mesh downloads or online use programs are either paid programs, or there are some relinquish programs available.Tom Herman points out that 70% of tax payers are eligible for the Free File service through the IRS website. Free File is available when the adjusted gross income is $54,000 or less. TaxACT and TurboTax also offer free software for very simple federal returns. Herman purchased and compared TurboTax and TaxCut software programs. TurboTax appeared to have the edge on importing and tracking important tax records and on making sense of the stimulus plan payments. Tax software is a in effect(p) way to check the work of a paid preparer as well as a impregnable

Adolescent Suicide Essay Example for Free

stripling Suicide EssayAs clawren group up they argon eager to range adolescence. From middle shaverhood they look forward to all the newfound freedoms that be typically associated with their immatureageage years, yearning to be much than adult-like. However, while the child is looking forward to the freedom, he/she most often does not realize that adolescence in like manner brings about many changes that arse be emotionally taxing tied(p) to the most mature or intelligent child. During this time the childs relationship with the family whitethorn get sledding complicated, the child give be introduced to new issues and academic pressure depart increase. While many children will be able to uncovering the alteration from middle childhood to adolescence seamlessly and do quite well handling the new, more complex adult-like issues that they will face, on that point are some who will not fare as well. Parental relationships whitethorn become strained, peer pressur e may become too great, and academics may become overwhelming, culminating in negative biography events in that location are many issues much(prenominal) as these that can bring about depleted self-conceit and depression in an insubstantial which can then lead to larger issues such as snapper use/abuse and even self-destruction.Within, the issues of self-assertion, depression, substance buse, and suicide will be discussed along with what roles parents play in the equation of these issues which leave a trail of devastation and destruction. Suicide Suicide is the third leading eccentricsetters case of death amongst youths between the ages of 15 and 24. Youth between this age group make up an alarming naughty rate of suicide attempts. For every 100 to 200 attempts made thither is hotshot suicide that very make outs place (Caruso, K. , 2005). In 2004, there were 29,251 suicides endueted amongst Caucasians, yet honest 3,188 for other races combined 2,019 for African-Am ericans and 1,169 for Others, giving a combined total of 32,439 (Caruso, K. 2005).According to statistics gathered from suicide. org (Caruso, K. , 2005) 4,316 youth between the ages of 15-24 committed suicide in 2004, which equals single puerile dying approximately every 122 minutes, or both hours, at their own hands. Of these 4,316 were 3,610 Caucasians, 465 African-Americans, and 241 Other percentages of 83. 6, 10. 7, and 5. 6 respectively. However, the gap between African-Americans and Caucasians may begin to narrow as African-American striplings are increasing the keep down of serious attempts made (Brenner, Krug, Simon, 2000).When negative things increase in an teens life and they emotional state that there is no way out, the thought of dying may enter the adolescents mind. Adolescents who have first self-confidence and suffer from depression may have an increase with the suicidal ideations. When an adolescent has thoughts of suicide they may not really compulsion t o die. They want the pain that they are experiencing to go away. If the adolescent does not reach out to someone for help these thoughts could turn into actual suicide attempts. broadly when a person attempts suicide they cut themselves or take pills.Usually they are in a place where they can be found by someone. In cases such as this the person is crying out for help. The person may want help but on the dot be afraid to dress down to someone about what is genuinely pass on. Most people who have suicidal ideations never actually make suicide attempts. Unless there is some type of intervention put in place the adolescent who actually attempted suicide and was unsuccessful may make other attempts. This person will most likely need to be hospitalized for safety. Teenagers who consider suicide are looking for a means to an finish.Suicide is a way to end all the troubles and pain that the teen may be facing. These thoughts of suicide generally begettert just happen overnight. Th e teen usually has experienced some type of depression or traumatic event. These are risk factors that could set out the teen to contemplate suicide. Risk factors are pressures or stressors that can cause the teen to act upon their intentings. Teenagers can be vulnerable to the risk factors when they are going through a unassailable time. The teenagers are still developing and may be uncertain about a lot of things. The teen may have faced many disappointments and have no sense of direction for their life.Suicide is a very serious problem for adolescents today. When looking at the girl-boy factor, girls attempt suicide three times more than boys. Boys are four times more likely to complete the act of suicide. Boys generally have more lethal means of death including using hand guns or hanging themselves. Girls generally use methods such as overdosing on medication or cutting themselves. It is distinguished that adolescents have at least one person that they are able to talk to wh en they are having any type of problems. When a child is wordlessly hapless through pain it may cause them to have all kinds of negative thoughts.When they have someone that they can talk the problems out with the chances of them attempting suicide would most likely decrease. Parents should pay close attention to their adolescents moods and demeanours. If something seems to be off with the way they are behaving the parents need to try to find out what is going on. on that point could be some things going on that the parents may not be aware of. It is important that parents establish open communication with their children. The child needs to know that they can speak up when there is a problem that they may not be able to handle on their own.For single parents it is super important to have constant open communication because they may already have a contest due to the other parent macrocosm absent. The child may feel additional stress because they dont have the other parent ther e. Self-Esteem Self-esteem is the way that a person pick ups themselves. This view can be in a positive or negative way. The NASE(National Association for Self-Esteem) defines self-esteem as The experience of creation capable of meeting lifes challenges and being worthy of happiness (Reasoner, 2004) the keywords being capable and worthy.thither are a number of determining factors of self-esteem. These factors seem to change throughout life. Generally fe manlikes have meeker self-esteem than males. Family relationships seem to be the cause of lower self-esteem in two males and females. When children reach the age of adolescence they still want attention from their parents. Most children want their parents to be involved with things in their life. Despite some of the things most adolescence may say around their peers, they want their parents to discipline them and make them a better person.This writer works with various adolescents and has witnessed firsthand the need and desire for their parents to be involved. One situation adolescent male would do anything to get the attention of his mother. He just wanted her to notice him more. The only time he seemed to get attention from his mother was when he was getting in trouble. He was already having issues of low self-esteem because his get was absent from the family and he felt that maybe he was responsible for his father not being there. This caused him to act out in the kinfolk as well as in shallow.When parents take the time to talk to their children and teach them how to make better decisions, this gives the child some reassurance that they treat. Even when the child does something wrong the parents should take the time to explain to the child why their actions may have been wrong. Genuine care and concern shown by parents has been linked to higher self-esteem (Parker Benson, 2004), but when adolescents do not aim the love life and affirm desired, the result is lowered self-esteem. For most female s appearance is another factor that causes low self-esteem.Many adolescent girls wan to look like the models that are on the cover of magazines. They want to have the perfect consistence image. This can cause other problems with the adolescent girls when they think that they are larger than they should be. They compare themselves to these images they see in the magazines and dont feel that they are attractive unless they are thin. Some of these girls will do some(prenominal) is necessary to achieve that look no matter what the dangers may be. For most males custody in sensual development tends to be a cause of lower self-esteem.Many males feel that if there is a delay in their development they may not be able to play a certain cavort in train. This will make the male feel that he is inadequate in comparison to his peers. The male to a fault may feel that he will have trouble getting dates because he may not appear to be mature in comparison to his peers (Feldman, 2006). Anoth er source of low self-esteem for males as well as females includes academic achievement. If a student is not excelling in their academics it causes some adolescents feel that they are inadequate.They feel that they have to be competitive with their peers in order to make better grades. When an adolescent has academic problems in school some of them tend to want to give up because they feel that they will not be able to keep up with the peers in the class who may be doing well. When self-esteem is left untreated it may cause other serious issues. Low self-esteem can cause a person to develop depression. It can also lead a person to substance se and/or abuse. Adolescents have a higher level of self-esteem when they have parental admit.When adolescents only receive support from their parents they may begin to use alcohol and other drugs such as marijuana (Parker Benson, 2004). Adolescents who have low self-esteem are at greater risk for poor physical wellness, mental health and redu ced economic prospects (Tresniwski et al, 2006). These adolescents were adolescents were also more likely to be involved in the legal dodge regardless of gender, economic status, and mental status (Tresniewski et al, 2006). first seems to be a common link to low self-esteem with males and females.Depression at that place are several different things that could cause a teenager to take their life. The most common factor is depression. Feelings of hopelessness and anxiety, along with feelings of being trapped in a deceit that they cant handle on all contributors to the adolescent wanting to commit suicide. Most of them feel that suicide is the only way to solve the problem and they are looking for a way to escape. Depression is more than just feeling down for one day. Generally when depression begins it seems as though the person is having down days for years.Depression can affect many aspects of your life including sleep, consume, thinking patterns and activities that the person normally would do. There are many different types of depression. The most common types of depression prevents a person from being able to function normally. In order for a person to be diagnosed with major depression the symptoms should be present daily for most of the day or the entire day for at least two weeks. Dysthymia is also known as chronic depression is characterized by long term downcast moods for two years or more.A person is usually not disabling by this type of depression and it is less severe than major depression. There are various symptoms of depression that include feelings of hopelessness, obdurate sadness, loss of interest in hobbies, fatigue, irritability, insomnia and problems with making decisions. The adolescent may begin to isolate themselves from others. When the child comes home they may begin to go to their room and close the door and stay there for hours without coming out. Their eating patterns may change which could consist of them not eating at all or compulsively overeating.There could also be a sudden drop in their grades, they may begin to withdraw from their friends or being to stay awake and night and then wan to sleep during the day. When a teen is suffering from depression it often makes problems seem overwhelming and unbearable. Often times the root of the adolescent wanting to commit suicide is due to depression. The adolescent becomes desperate and think that there is no other way out. When an adolescent has discord within the home that could contribute to the adolescent being demoralise. There could be problems with the parents arguing and the child as to be the mediator between the parents.This could put a great amount of stress on the adolescent. The teen may begin thinking that they are the blame for the problems that are going on in the home. When parents are dealing with their problems they are less likely to pay attention to what is going on with the child. There are many warning signs of suicide with teens w ho are depressed. The teen may express feelings of hopelessness for their future, talk like no one cares they may begin got give away favorite possessions or even just make the statement that they are going to kill themselves. If a child displays any of these signs medical exam attention should be interpreted right away.This is a very serious matter and should be taken very seriously. When an adolescent suffers from depression they are at a high risk of suicide. Depression can be caused by genetics. There was an 18% increase of adolescents at risk of major depressive disorder in a study that compared to parents who suffer from an affective disorder and those who dont (Hoffman, Baldwin, Cerbone, 2003). Major Depression constitutes a greater risk for attempted suicide than issues within the home or substance abuse until now these issues along with substance abuse were found as significant factors (Kelly, Lynch, Donovan, Clark, 2001).Substance Use Adolescents who are depressed and have low self-esteem are at risk for developing issues with alcohol and drugs. The adolescent may feel that they are escaping the problems they may be facing by numbing themselves with alcohol and with drugs. Most teens sire out using marijuana and drinking alcohol. Some are able to experiment and stop or continue to occasionally use without significant problems. There are others who will develop a dependance and possibly begin using more dangerous drugs.Some physical warning signs of teenage alcohol and drug use include red glazed eyes, fatigue and a cough that last for a long period of time. Emotional signs include sudden change in their mood, depression, low self-esteem and no interest in anything. The youth may start arguments with their family and begin breaking rules at home. In school they may have a lot of absents from school, have a negative attitude about school and begin getting lower grades. The adolescent may begin having problems with the law and start hanging around different crowd of friends.Conclusion Adolescence is a period that most children look forward to. It is also a time when a lot of changes occur. Many adolescents go through a period where they are pressured by their peers. They want to fit in with their peer group so sometimes they may do things just to fit in with the group. No child wants to go through ridicule by their peers and be considered the outsider. During this transition period the adolescents are going through so many different changes. They are trying to find out who there are and want to be.That can be difficult for the adolescent when they are also trying to fit in with their peers. Adolescence is a serious problem that is taking the lives of many children. All children want to feel that they are wanted and loved. Parents have to be aware of what is going on with their children. The love and support should start at home. There should be an open line of communication between the parents and the children. Most mistakes are made when the adolescent is confused and tries to make decisions on their own without proper guidance. Most children want the blessing of the parents.An adolescent is more likely to develop low self-esteem and depression when there is no support from the parents. Once a child begins to develop lows self-esteem and depression the door is open for various things to happen. It is self-asserting that the parents take on a more active role in noticing what is going on with the adolescent. There are sometimes many signs that the adolescent may be displaying but because the parent is not noticing what is going on with the child they may not pick up on those signs. Parenting teens can be dispute for many parents.An important thing for parents to remember when they discipline their children is to give them a consequence that is appropriate for the behavior displayed. They should also give the child positive reinforcement for good behaviors. When a child gets punished and never gets a ny praise for the good things they do it can make the child feel worthless and inadequate. Parents should also not force the child to follow a path that they wanted to follow. They should not try to know their teenage years through their children. If the parent ever suspects that the child is depressed about something they should listen to the concerns.

Negative Cannabis Essay Example for Free

Negative Cannabis EssayYoungsters employment cannabis these years too. Marijuana users ar at increased risk of impairment of memory, attention, concentration, and judgement. It is a high risk for youngsters at the age of 14 to 17 years old to use whereas m whatsoever youngsters use cannabis as often as they smoke a cigarette these days. Children start taking cannabis be find they have slow main course to buying this drug at a young age. This can be from their mates who are dealing. Dealers will sell to anyone for their profit and I think youngsters taking this drug shouldnt have easy access to buying it. The level of harm should make no difference. Heavy use of cannabis may cause the user to lack interest in work, relationships, and personal health, which is known as Amotivational Syndrome. Cannabis is most apt(predicate) to effect women that use the drug where it can disrupt their menstrual cycle and gives them an increased risk of mellowness problem. Smoking marijuana dam ages short-term memory, which occurs because of a chemical found in cannabis, called delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which affects the memory firearm of the brain called the hippocampus.When cannabis is smoked it can cause coughing, asthma, upper respiratory problems, racing heart, feeling tense and dizzy. A user might also feel light-headed or faint. Different people that use cannabis might feel differently towards the drug, some might not even feel any effects. Clearly cannabis has complicated effects on the users memory, but its effects have been varied in many cases with the user. Whether cannabis is harmful of beneficial is still unknown and depends on the users biology and point of view, when taken. exploitation cannabis is heavily restricted in many countries, and in many years it may be legalised in some countries. It is legal to use in some countries like Hong Kong. From all my research that Ive through with(p) there is still a positive and negative outcome towards cannabis. That doesnt mean the drug is safe or unsafe to use. But cannabis is a well known by most people and some people believe it is a less harmful drug than others although this has not been confirmed.

Higher education Essay Example for Free

laid-back reproduction EssayAncient philosopher Confucius, who was considered the first professional teacher in chinaware, dedicateed an old-style private crop in his hometown. The prepare enrolled more 3,000 students, and those students just paid a symbolic tuition fee as just about crops and meat. The old-style private school has been followed for more than 2000 years. Therefore, the simplest and best fashion to disseminate intimacy is free teaching method. mainland China had a nine years compulsory education but it is not advance with the times now. China should extend years for the compulsory education that free education to senior mettle roughly school students. With high school free education, students will make cost opportunities to be educated, focus on larn and improving, and mend the standard of living. Lets look at those benefits of high school free education. Provide refer opportunities Free education of senior high school can also provide equal opp ortunities as the normal kid to the poor. In the past time, only wealthy people had chance to receive education, but few poor people could not. Now, everyone has right to get knowledge. Free education is a key to open the doors of hope for some smart and poor teenagers.They can arrest the equal opportunity as the wealthiness to be educated. In the article, Free education provides equal opportunities reported that the government of China had released a new plan of education that providing equal opportunities in education. The government will expend more power to dismantle ingrained problems as extend free education. In many Chinese parents mind, if their baberen have a safe and equal beginning in education, it will have a lot of means and benefits for a childs future (Zhang Jingya, 2010).We can assure that some intelligent and poor students can gain the equal chances through free education. Free education provides some advantages to those people who deserve it and cherish it. In straightaway society, everybody wants to have a brighter future, so it is not humanized to set down the better future because of the economic problem. Everyone has the chance to have a comfortable breeding and the only way to make it come true is to have overflowing knowledge. If the society can provide an equal chance for the teen that do not have the curb to be educated, they will offer society a better tomorrow.Focus on learning and upward(a) Free education of senior high school will aid the teenagers focus on learning and improving. China promulgated the law on compulsory education in 1986. The government should provide a nine years compulsory education that school should be free of tuition fees and other expenses for all in all young people. If China extends years for the compulsory education to high school students, it will help some students without worry about the payment of tuition fees and other expenses. They should focus on learning and receiving more knowledg e.For example, in the article China pledges elimination of rural compulsory education charges in two years, reference says that in some places that particularly in the impoverished rural regions, the law of compulsory education didnt executed because local government couldnt cost. Many schools are forcing for continue to collect expenses and charge dissimilar miscellaneous fees on their students as voluntary donations, fund-raising for school construction, and after-school tutoring fees (March 5, 2006). Free high school education will help students to pay more attention to learning not the economic hardship of their family.Furthermore, teenagers in senior high school age are about the puberty. That means they are not right enough in their body and mind. They cant distinguish the right or wrong in a very advisable way like the adult. As the reason of that, if they give up attending high school because of the economic problem and entering society too early they may lose their way. It is so easy that they make a mistake which will influence their entire life, like entangled in a crime. The free education of high school can change this situation. It is better to detention the teenagers in school so they can learn more knowledge and mature their outlook on life.Improve the standard of living Free education of senior high school can ameliorate the standard of living. Francis Bacon said Knowledge is Power. This kind of power should make peoples life more wonderful and colorful because knowledge can produce many things. Free high school education would help more people have higher education. In the article, Knowledge Changes Fate, the condition said that knowledge becomes the well-nigh significant capability of humans life. It contributes a lot in the economic, welfare and culture of the society.The foundation that supports the movie Knowledge Changes Fate wants to express the theme that the only way to change your fate is to be educated and get more knowled ge (Li kasheng, 1999). When people are high educated, they would have more chances to achieve their dreams and plans. Obviously, higher education can help people to win the rough competition and earns more money. They can live the life better by being successful. When people have higher education, people will think about to improve their personal cultivation after overtake the struggle for basic needs.As they feel satisfied about their own life, they will do some society works and volunteering and concern more issues which like the society problems and environment problems. Therefore, more free education would have positive and upward influences for the overall quality and minding in the society. Conclusion As all of the content of the essay states, free education of senior high school can advantage our society by many different ways. It can provide an equal opportunity to the teen that cannot bear the cost of education, help the teen to focus on learning and improving, and improv e the whole living standard of the society.Although China is a powerful and prosperous country today, our education system still has many leaks need to improve and the most urgent is the free education. If the expectation of free education comes true, China will step in a brand new future. The ancient philosopher Confucius enrolled almost 3000 students and he only charged the tuition fee of some crops and meat as the free education. How the ancient can do this kind of free education, but we cannot? The knowledge is invaluable because it help people to change their whole life.On another hand, senior high school education should be free in China. References China pledges elimination of rural compulsory education charges in two years. (2006). Retrieved March 5, 2006, from http//english. peopledaily. com. cn/200603/05/print20060305_248042. html Jingya, Z. (2010). Free education provides equal opportunities. Retrieved August 6, 2010, from http//english. cntv. cn/program/china24/20100806/ 100804. shtml Kashing, L. (1999). Knowledge changes fate. Retrieved from http//www. lksf. org/en/project/education/knowledge/main01.

Business to Nation Building Essay Example for Free

Business to Nation Building EssayThere are threesome particular foundations sustaining any process that concerns nation building government representing political leadership civil edict or the citizens of the country and line of descent or the economic sector. These three concepts must work together and as much as possible, work together harmoniously to drive the said nation-building process forward because they come as the hands and feet of the nation. Business is the cornerstone of prosperity in society companies create the resources that permit genial development and welfare.Companies, through their commercial operations, actively contribute to progress in society. Obviously, the government alone standnot put through things especially its projects and programs on its declare. Had it been capable, it would already have done it. Without the businesses around, the government wouldnt work out the plans it opt to undertake because it needs funds coming from taxes and taxe s comes from these establishments.The ability to produce an added value for firms profit is the basic obligatory for business, but it is also a foundation for prosperity in society. Only profitable companies are sustainable in the long term and capable of creating goods, operate, processes, return on capital, work opportunities and a tax base. This is what business does better than any other sector. Hence, companies basic commercial operations are the primary benefit they generate to society. Companies benefit society by Supplying goods and services that customer cannot, or do not require to, produce themselves * Creating jobs for customers, suppliers, distributors and co-workers these people make money to support themselves and their families, pay taxes and use their wages to buy goods and services * Continually developing new goods, services and processes * Investing in new technologies and in the skills of employees * Building up and spreading inter matter standards, e. g. or environmental practices * Spreading good practice in different areas, such as the environment and workplace safety The role of business in the development of society can be depict in many ways. In another point of view, they are sometimes referred to as the companys corporate social responsibility. Corporate Social Responsibility is a less vast concept than civic involvement. Even though there is no set, internationally accepted definition, this is often described as a voluntary responsibility that transcends the demands of national legislation and includes the human rights and environmental and social issues. some other definition of CSR uses sustainable development as a starting point. In practice, CSR means that businesses meet the demands of national legislation and, where this is inadequate, look in addition to a collection of established, fundamental freedoms and rights that are globally recognized. CSR demands that businesses fare the economic, social and environmental impacts of their operations to maximize the benefits and minimize the downsides. Business is the game-changer of todays world.We are importantly dependent on them. Majority of our day-to-day activities are involved with an interaction with various kinds of businesses (whether you felt thirsty(p) and decided to buy food or you just went to a parlor to have a haircut). barely whats good to know is that they do not benefit from us alone whenever we pay their goods or services but they give mutual advantage for the welfare of the greater society by having their own share in nation-building, too.

Comparison of Martin Luther King Jr and Malcom X Essay Example for Free

Comparison of Martin Luther business leader Jr and Malcom X EssayThey were drear men who had a dream, but never lived to see it fulfilled. One was a man who spoke by to all humanity, but the world was non yet ready for his peaceful words. I possess a dream, a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live start the true meaning of its creed that all men are created equal. (Martin Luther King) The other, a man who spoke of a violent revolution, which would bring near radical alteration for the black race. Anything you can think of that you want to change right now, the yet way you can do it is with a ballot or a bullet.And if youre not ready to get involved with either one of those, you are satisfied with the status quo. That office hygienic have to change you. (Malcom X) While Martin Luther King promoted non-violence, civil rights, and the end to racial segregation, a man of the call forth of Malcom X dreamed of a separate nation. Martin Luther King, Jr. was the conscience of his generation. A Southerner, a black man, he gazed upon the broad wall of segregation and saw that the power of love could bring it down.From the pain and exhaustion of his press to free all people from the bondage of separation and injustice, he wrung his eloquent statement of what America could be. (Ansboro, pg. 1) An American clergyman and a Nobel Peace Prize winner, he was one of the principle leaders of the American civilian Rights Movement and a prominent advocate of nonviolent protest. Kings challenges to segregation and racial discrimination in the mid-fifties and 1960s, helped convince many white Americans to support the cause of civil rights in the United States.After his black lotion in 1968, King became the symbol of protest in the struggle for racial justice. (King, Martin Luther, Jr. , pg. 1) In 1964, Malcom X founded an fundamental law called The Muslim Mosque, Inc. In an interview conducted by A. B. Spellman on March 19, 1964, Malcom speaks o f his goals for this organization. The Muslim Mosque, Inc. will have as its religious base the religion of Islam, which will be designed to propagate the moral reformations necesary to up the level of the so-called pitch blackness community by eliminating the vices and other evils that destroy the moral fiber of the community. unless the political philosophy of the Muslim Mosque will be black nationalism, as well as the kind and economic philosophies. We still believe in the Honorable Elijah Muhammands solution as complete separation. The 22 trillion so-called Negroes should be separated completely from America and should be permitted to go guts house to our indispensable African homeland. (Breitmaned, pgs. 5-6) Perhaps the appoint to these two African-Americans leaders opposing goals lay within their very polar pasts. Malcom X was born in Omaha as Malcom Little.Malcoms faith, a Baptist minister was an outspoken follower of Marcus Garvey, the black superpatriotic leader of the 1920s. The family moved to Lansing, Michigan, and when Malcom was six years old, his gravel was murdered after receiving threats from the Ku Klux Klan. Malcoms mother suffered a neuronal breakdown and her eight children were taken by the welfare department. Malcom was sent first to a foster home and then to a reform school. After 8th grade, Malcom moved to Boston where he worked various jobs and eventually became involved in criminal activity. (Malcom X, pg. 1) In 1946, he was sentenced to prison for burglary.While in prison, Malcom became invested in the teachings of Elijah Muhammed, the leader of the black Muslims also called the Nation of Islam. Malcom spent his time in jail educating himself and learning more about the black Muslims, who advocated racial separation. When Malcom was released in 1952, he joined a black Muslim temple in Detroit and became the most prominent spokesperson for the Nation of Islam by the early 1960s. It was then that he took the name of Malcom X. (Malcom, pg. 1) Martin Luther King was born in Alanta, Georgia, the eldest son of Martin Luther King, Sr. a Baptist minister, and Alberta Williams King. King attended local nonintegrated public schools, where he excelled. He entered nearby Morehouse College at age 15 and graduated with a bachelors score in sociology in 1948. After graduating with honors from Crozer Theological Seminary in Pennsylvania in 1951, he went to Boston University where he earned a doctoral degree in systematic theology in 1955. (King, Martin Luther, Jr. , pg. 1) passim Kings education, he was exposed to influences that related Christian theology to the struggles of oppressed peoples.At Morehouse, Crozer, and Boston University, he analyze the teachings on nonviolent Indian leader Mohandas Gandhi. King also read and heard the sermons of white Protestant ministers who preached a obtainst American racism. He was married in 1953, and in 1954, he accepted his first pastorate at the Dexter Avenue Baptist Ch urch in Montgomery, Alabama, a church of well-educated congretions that had recently by a minister who had protested against segregation. (King, Martin Luther, Jr. , pg. 1) Where as King was broad(a) of love, peace, respect, and compassion for his fellow white brother, Malcom X was full of hate, anger, and vengeance.He was a dark presence, an angry, cynical, implacable man whose good will or forgiveness or even pity the white race could neither earn nor buy. Coffee, he once remarked in an interview, is the only thing I like integrated. He also pleasantly mentioned that whites were inherently enemies of the Negroes and that integration was impossible without great bloodletting. Nonviolence was as he put it, a mealy-mouth, beg-in, wait-in, plead-in kind of action, and it was only a device for demilitarise the blacks.He also believed that everything we had heard to the contrary from the Martin Luther Kings and the Roy Wilkinses and the Whiteny Youngs was a deadly dangerous pack of l ies. Thats etiquette, he said. Etiquette means to blend in with society. They are being polite. The average Negro doesnt even let another Negro know what he thinks, hes so mistrusting. Im black first- my whole objectives are black, my allegiance is black, my whole objectives are black. By me being a Muslim, Im not interested in American, because America has never been interested in me. (Goldman, pg. 5) glum blood, claimed Malcom X, is stronger than white. A person can have a teaspoon of black in him, and that makes him black. Black buzzword come from white, but white can come from black. That means black was first. If black is first, black is unconditional and white is dependent on black. He meant to haunt whites, to play on their fears and quicken their guilt and deflate their dreams that everything was getting better- and he did. Americas problem is us. Malcom X told whites that if they argued that the sins of the past ought not to visited on them, he would reply Your father isnt here to pay his debts.My father isnt here to collect, but Im here to collect, and youre here to pay. (Goldman, pgs. 6-9) Martin Luther King is known for his key role as president of the Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA), the oganixation that directed the bus boycott in Montgomery, Alabama. Montgomerys black community had long standing grievances about the mistreatment of blacks on the citys buses. Many white bus drivers toughened blacks rudely, often cursing them and humiliating them by enforcing the citys segregation laws, which forced black riders to sit in the back of busses and give up their seats to white passengers on crowded busses.By the 1950s, Montgomerys blacks discussed boycotting the busses in an effort to gain better treatment- but not necessarily to end segregation. On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks, a booster cable member of the local branch of the NAACP, was ordered to give up her seat to a white passenger. When she refused, she was arrested and taken t o jail. Local leaders of the NAACP, especially Edgar D. Nixon, recognized recently arrived Kings public speaking gifts as great assets in the battle for black civil rights in Montgomery. King was soon chosen as president of the MIA, the organization that directed the bus boycott.