Scoring Rubric Use and Samples for Elementary Grades

A scoring rubric evaluates the performance of an assignment. Its an organized way for teachers to assess their students work and learn what areas the student needs to develop in. How to Use a Scoring Rubric To get started you must: First, determine if you are scoring the assignment based on the overall quality and understanding of a concept. If you are, then this is a quick and easy way to score an assignment, because you are looking for an overall understanding rather than specific criteria. Next, read the assignment carefully. Be sure not to look at the rubric just yet because right now you are just focusing on the main concept. Re-read the assignment while focusing on the overall quality and understanding the student portrays. Lastly, use the rubric to determine the final score of the assignment. Learn how to score a rubric and view samples of expository and narrative writing rubrics. Plus: learn how to create a rubric from scratch by using this step-by-step guide to create a rubric. Sample Scoring Rubrics The following basic elementary scoring rubrics provide guidelines to evaluate assignments using the following criteria: 4 - Meaning the students work is Exemplary (Strong). He/she goes beyond what is expected of them to complete the assignment. 3 - Meaning the students work is good (Acceptable). He/she does what is expected of them to complete the assignment. 2 - Meaning the students work is satisfactory (Almost there but acceptable). He/she may or may not complete the assignment with limited understanding. 1 - Meaning the students work is not where it should be (weak). He/she does not complete the assignment and/or has no understanding of what to do. Use the scoring rubrics below as a way to assess your students skills. Scoring Rubric 1 4 Exemplary Student has a complete comprehension of the material Student participated and completed all activities Student completed all assignments in a timely manner and showed perfect performance 3 Good Quality Student has a proficient comprehension of the material Student actively participated in all activities Student completed assignments in a timely manner 2 Satisfactory Student has an average comprehension of the material Student mostly participated in all activities Student completed assignments with help 1 Not There Yet Student does not comprehend the material Students did not participate in activities Students did not complete assignments Scoring Rubric 2 4 The assignment is completed correctly and contains additional and outstanding features 3 The assignment is completed correctly with zero mistakes 2 The assignment is partially correct with no major mistakes 1 The assignment is not completed correctly and contains a lot of mistakes Scoring Rubric 3 Points Description 4 Students understanding of concept if clearly evident Student uses effective strategies to get accurate results Student uses logical thinking to arrive at the conclusion 3 Students understanding of the concept is evident Student uses appropriate strategies to arrive at a result Student shows thinking skills to arrive at the conclusion 2 Student has limited understanding of a concept Student uses strategies that are ineffective Student attempts to show thinking skills 1 Student has a complete lack of understanding of the concept Student makes no attempt to use a strategy Student shows no understanding

Essay on Mary Shelleys Frankenstein - 903 Words

Frankenstein is a story about a scientist who creates a living creature that ends up wreaking havoc on his life. He begins life as a happy person but then has a life of tragedy and horror. Though Victor Frankenstein and his creature oppose each other, they develop similarities between each other as the story progresses. Mary Shelley wrote the story Frankenstein as a challenge in Switzerland. The idea of a man creating life in the form of a monster came to her in a dream. She incorporated this idea when she wrote the novel. Shelley used the characteristics from the Romantic period while writing the story. She also used gothic elements in the story. The characteristics from the Romantic period help show the connection that Victor†¦show more content†¦Later on Victor becomes fascinated with the creation of life. He starts to study how the human body is built and how it decomposes. A few years after he began these studies he discovers the secret of life. He uses his findings to construct a creature and bring it to life. Developing a living creature goes against nature and the beliefs of the Romantics. Similar to Victor the creature develops the desire to learn. The creature desires to learn the ways of humans and become more like them. While he is traveling, the creature comes across a cottage. He is fascinated by the cottagers’ music and their language. Both Victor and the creature have the desire to learn because of their fascinations. The creature develops a desire to learn the language of the cottagers so he can speak to them. He tries to learn the language by watching the cottagers, though he makes little progress at first. Victor and the creature are both devoted to learning about their fascinations. Both find it important to increase their knowledge of the world around them. Similarly, Victor Frankenstein and the creature both want revenge. The creature starts out as good but turns evil and wants revenge after being persecuted by humans beca use of his looks. He also wants revenge against Victor after Victor destroys the female creature. Victor wants revenge against the creature after figuring out that the creature has murder some of Victor’s family and his friend, Henry Clerval.Show MoreRelatedMary Shelleys Frankenstein1689 Words   |  7 PagesGreat Expectations Fathers and Son, Frankenstein. The novel I have chosen to discuss is Frankenstein. Written in 1818 by Mary Shelley, Frankenstein is classified as a gothic novel, however, Shelly uses both realist and non-realist techniques. I will be looking at her reasons for writing the novel and what influenced her, as well as the realist and non-realist techniques used. I will be looking at some of the contemporary social issues that affected Shelley’s life at the time she wrote her novelRead MoreMary Shelleys Frankenstein1179 Words   |  5 Pagesbecome determined to perfect at what they do. They eventually become tragically doomed through creating their own individual moral codes by struggling with their internal battles within their minds. Mary Shelley presents us the first persona of a romantic hero through Victor Frankenstein in her book Frankenstein. Shelley fabricates Victor as the main narrator throughout the book, along with Captain Walton and the creature, which Victor creates. Another hero during the Romant ic era is the Ancient MarinerRead MoreMary Shelleys Frankenstein Feminism1429 Words   |  6 PagesRobert Youshock Prof. Matthew Gerber HIST 1012 10/19/18 Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein: Feminism before it was mainstream? Writing a paper on the topic of Frankenstein days before Halloween might give you the wrong idea- lets clear something up straight away Frankenstein is the doctor not the monster and the monster doesn’t have a name (which we later learn is mildly important to the story). You see, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is arguably a story of creation, murder, love, and learning amongst manyRead More Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay929 Words   |  4 PagesMary Shelleys Frankenstein The characterization of Victor’s creature, the monster, in the movie although somewhat dramatically different from Mary Shelley’s portrayal in the novel Frankenstein also had its similarities. Shelley’s views of the monster were to make him seem like a human being, while the movie made the monster out to be a hideous creation. The creature’s appearance and personality are two aspects that differ between the novel and movie while his intellectual and tender sidesRead More Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay1312 Words   |  6 PagesMary Shelleys Frankenstein In order to illustrate the main theme of her novel â€Å"Frankenstein†, Mary Shelly draws strongly on the myth of Prometheus, as the subtitle The Modern Prometheus indicates. Maurice Hindle, in his critical study of the novel, suggests, â€Å"the primary theme of Frankenstein is what happens to human sympathies and relationships when men seek obsessively to satisfy their Promethean longings to â€Å"conquer the unknown† - supposedly in the service of their fellow-humans†. ThisRead More Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay1622 Words   |  7 PagesMary Shelleys Frankenstein Nineteen-year-old Mary Shelley didn’t know when she began it that her â€Å"ghost story† would become an enduring part of classic literature. Frankenstein is an admirable work simply for its captivating plot. To the careful reader, however, Shelley’s tale offers complex insights into human experience. The reader identifies with all of the major characters and is left to heed or ignore the cautions that their situations provide. Shelley uses the second person narrativeRead MoreEssay on Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1643 Words   |  7 PagesMary Shelleys Frankenstein In 1818 a novel was written that tingled people’s minds and thrilled literary critics alike. Frankenstein was an instant success and sold more copies than any book had before. The immediate success of the book can be attributed to the spine-tingling horror of the plot, and the strong embedded ethical message. Although her name did not come originally attached to the text, Mary Shelley had written a masterpiece that would live on for centuries. Read MoreEvil in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1462 Words   |  6 PagesMary Shelleys Frankenstein is very much a commentary on the Enlightenment and its failure to tame the human condition through reason. The human condition can be defined as the unique features which mold a human being. The creature is undoubtedly a victim of this predicament. He grapples with the meaning of life, the search for gratification, the sense of curiosity, the inevitability of isolation, and the awareness of the inescapability of death. These qualities and his ceaseless stalking of hisRead MoreMary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay1086 Words   |  5 Pages Mary Shelley wrote the book Frankenstein sometime in the 1810s. She was born in London in 1797 (Biography). Her mother was an author of prime literary stock who was trying to encourage women to pursue their ideas and strive to earn the status as equals. The Scientific and Industrial Revolutions that were taking place around Mary Shelley certainly influ enced her while she was writing the book. The creation of machines and experiments at the time made people wonder what the limit of human technologyRead MoreMary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay846 Words   |  4 Pages Shelley’s Frankenstein does an excellent job at demonstrating the ideas and accomplishments of the enlightenment period. Shelly expresses these ideas and thoughts through the character of Victor Frankenstein who is an aspiring scientist seeking an intellectual challenge. Victor Frankenstein live s his hometown of Geneva and leaves in quest of a valued education in Ingolstadt. When Victor arrives at college he is lonely and finds himself in a new world in which he lives by himself. He than meets

Venture Concepts Paper - 826 Words

Venture Concepts Paper Krashanti Wyatt FIN/375- Financial Management in the Small Business 10/01/2012 Dr. Betty Ahmed Venture Concepts Paper Introduction The conceptual venture that I am going to start when I get all the resources that I need is Wyatt’s Liquor and Tobacco Store. At my store, customers will be able to purchase varieties of liquor, beer, wine, and tobacco products. The Wyatt’s Liquor and Tobacco Store will be the cheapest store around that customers will be able to purchase liquor and tobacco products all the time. In order for me to start my business, I have to get an beer-sales license, tobacco license, beer and tobacco sales training program, business license, business plan, retail storefront, wholesaler†¦show more content†¦The business must have license showing the approved liquor license classes and expiration date, license showing the cigarette retailers license, tobacco warning signs, minor posting signs, firearms prohibited sign, and fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) warning sign must be posted in the women restrooms and clearly visible at the entrance to the store. Other equipment that i s needed are break room supplies, computer, registers, networking equipment, office supplies, printers, scanners, phone system, security system, point of sale, and postage and mailing. Target Customer Demographics and Marketing Channels Wyatt’s Liquor and Tobacco Store intends on using a number of marketing strategies that will allow the store to easily target men and women within the target market. These strategies include traditional print advertisements and ads placed on search engines on the Internet. The store will also use an Internet Based Strategy. This is very important as many people seeking local product providers, such as liquor stores, now use the Internet to conduct their preliminary searches. Wyatt’s Liquor and Liquor Store will register with online portals so that potential customers can easily reach the business. The store will also develop its own website and will maintain a sizable amount of print and traditional advertising methods within local markets to promote the beer, liquor, and tobacco products thatShow MoreRelatedThe Key Term And Why You Are Interested924 Words   |  4 PagesRivera Liberty University KEY TERM and WHY YOU ARE INTERESTED IN IT This academic paper will be exploring the key term, joint ventures. This concept is of interest because in today’s business environment due to the economy downfall, many organizations recourse to this strategy in order to easily infiltrate in a foreign market. Companies are seeking more opportunities to expand their market share and a joint venture is an attractive option to do so. Getting involved with a foreign market come withRead MoreStrategic Issues Paper1645 Words   |  7 PagesRUNNING HEADER: Strategic Issues Paper University of Phoenix MBA 580 Dr. Reid Conner This paper will identify the strategies of three companies that have demonstrated strategic processes that are similar to Wal-Mart. The topics address in this paper will consist of the issues of different strategies utilized by those companies will be addressed, and the outcomes. Based on the various strategies the paper will explain how Wal-Mart could implement them to address the issues identified. GeneralRead MoreMarketing Metaphors : Business As A Journey And My New Venture1438 Words   |  6 Pagesmay be difficult to understand. As they use familiar objects as their vehicles to â€Å"make a point or reinforce a point† (Miller, 2008, para 6 7). This paper will look at the concept of the following business metaphors: business as a journey and my new venture. Included in this paper is the history and reasons for these metaphors. Also, this paper examine the vehicle/tenor relationship, denotative and connotative meanings and the implications and effects of these metaphors. Metaphors are useful inRead MoreThe New Way Of Raising Capital1517 Words   |  7 Pagesrewards are offered to backers. Historically, venture capital firms and angel investors played a paramount role in the early stage financing for startups. However, crowdfund investing has become increasingly popular for many reasons to be explored later in the paper. With increased competition in the capital raising field, the startup environment is changing so radically that one of the most recognized venture capitalists, Fred Wilson, suggested that â€Å"venture capital could be swept away altogether byRead MoreA Plan For A Business Plan Essay1573 Words   |  7 PagesA business plan is a written document that acts as a roadmap for a start-up business. It has details on the resources and strategies that the new venture will undertake in the initial years (Chwolka Raith, 2012). The general belief is that for a company to be successful, it must begin by having a business plan. Published research papers have conflicting results on effects of a business plan for the success of start-up companies. On the one hand, some authors believe that a company that writes aRead MoreA Plan For A Business Plan Essay1571 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction A business plan is a written document that acts as a roadmap for a start-up business. It has details on the resources and strategies that the new venture will undertake in the initial years (Chwolka Raith, 2012). The general belief is that for a company to be successful, it must begin by having a business plan. Published research papers have conflicting results on effects of a business plan for the success of start-up companies. On the one hand, some authors believe that a company that writesRead MoreA Plan For A Business Plan Essay1571 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction A business plan is a written document that acts as a roadmap for a start-up business. It has details on the resources and strategies that the new venture will undertake in the initial years (Chwolka Raith, 2012). The general belief is that for a company to be successful, it must begin by having a business plan. Published research papers have conflicting results on effects of a business plan for the success of start-up companies. On the one hand, some authors believe that a company that writesRead MoreRelational Contraction: Rewards and Downsides1086 Words   |  5 PagesDuring this coursework, I would be investigating the concept of relational contracting and how it is used in the real world, this would be followed by a full explanation of the advantages and disadvantages of relational contracting, supported by real case studies and how some of the advantages in turn might lead to the saving in transaction costs. Managing the relationship between various parties is becoming crucial as the industry is moving from fragmented and adversarial ways of working. UnderRead MoreStrategic Alliance : Strategic Alliances1241 Words   |  5 Pagesdevelopment of new products and technologies. strategic alliance is sometimes equated with a joint venture, but an alliance may involve competitors, and generally has a shorter life span. Strategic partnership is a closely related concept. This article analyzes definition of strategic alliance, its benefits, types, process of formation, and provides a few cases studies of strategic alliances. This paper tries to synthesize the scope and role of marketing functions in the determination of effectivenessRead MoreRelations Between China And China1367 Words   |  6 Pagesall contracts, where in certain cases it is mandatory that Contract Law of the People’s Republic of China be applied. In particular, such contracts involving foreign investment enterprises as Chinese-foreign equity joint venture contract, Chinese-foreign cooperative joint venture contract, and contract for Chinese-foreign cooperative exploration and development of natural resources to be performed within China must be governed by the Chinese law. Lastly, Chinese law provides that the Chinese party

Let Me Not to the Marriage of True Minds Admit Impediments

NAIFAN CHEN ESSAY: LET ME NOT TO THE MARRIAGE OF TRUE MINDS Shakespeare’s sonnet â€Å"Let me not to the marriage of true minds† elucidates Shakespeare’s thoughts and opinions on the theme, love. The poet describes how true love is eternal, how it can stand up to time and the way it resists negative inducement. During the sonnet, the poet changes the mood and atmosphere from somber to emotionally positive. Shakespeare uses many language techniques -such as metaphors, repetition and enjambment- to do this. Shakespeare begins the first quatrain with a statement, â€Å"Let me not to the marriage of true minds/Admit impediments†. It briefs the reader on what the sonnet is about and sets a scene for future development. The use of the negative, ‘not’,†¦show more content†¦The next two lines, â€Å"Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks, / But bears it out even to the edge of doom† is an allusion to love standing its ground even in the wake of Doomsday. This quatrain effectively illustrates love as a thing that endures all hardship; reinforcing the extended metaphor of the previous quatrain. In the final couplet, Shakespeare makes a witty declaration. The final two lines of this sonnet create a sort of paradox, as he writes â€Å"If this be error and upon me proved, / I never writ, nor no man ever loved†. As he has written much more than any other person, Shakespeare will theoretically not be wrong. The phrase â€Å"Nor no man ever loved† has deep emphasis on the negative â€Å"nor†, suggesting that he should somehow be sad but is not. Shakespeare ends the sonnet on a rather melancholic tone. Ultimately, Shakespeare expresses his own feelings and opinions through the sonnet. His usage of language techniques helps him do so. Love is shown to be not only a quality, but it is personified as a perfect, unchanging thing, unaffected by time. Shakespeare has really proved himself to be a prolific writer and extraordinarily capable poet as result of thisShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Sonnet 116981 Words   |  4 Pagesnarrative poems are still appreciated and read today. One of his famous works is his sonnet, Let Me Not to the Marriage of True Minds, which is also referred to as sonnet 116. Sonnet 116 was first published in the year 1609. In his sonnet Let Me Not to the Marriage of True Minds, Shakespeare’s use of end rhyme, iambic pentameter, and metaphors which allows the reader to understand what Shakespeare felt that true love should be like. Shakespearean sonnets, also known as Elizabethan sonnets, were sonnetsRead More The Evasive Sonnet CXVI (116) Essay2568 Words   |  11 Pagesof the mind that they are following close behind.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Sonnet CXVI is one of these evasive sonnets.   It is indeed elusive and if we are lucky enough to catch hold of it, we may find that we do not in fact possess it entirely.   Most interpretations of Sonnet CXVI focus on the constancy of love, which I concede, is indeed an attribute of the sonnet, but is hardly its main point.   Wedged between sonnets that begin Those lines that I before have writ do lie (CXV) and Accuse me thus, thatRead MoreEternal And Unchanging Nature Of Love In William Shakespeares Sonnet 1161055 Words   |  5 Pagesthem to his or her ex-partner. This sonnet is actually the poetic version of â€Å"You never loved me.† This piece examines the eternal and unchanging nature of love by showing what love is not. The sonnet is full of negative statements, declaring what love is not and what love never does. The sonnet is narrated in the first person and the speaker is boldly declaring what that what he experienced was not true love, b ut he has an almost naive sense of what love is. Sonnet 116 â€Å"is more akin to a high-wireRead MoreClose Reading of Sonnet Essay example1391 Words   |  6 Pagesby William Shakespeare 2011 â€Å"Sonnet 116† written by William Shakespeare is focusing on the strength and true power of love. Love is a feeling that sustainable to alterations, that take place at certain points in life, and love is even stronger than a breakup because separation cannot eliminate feelings. The writer makes use of metaphors expressing love as a feeling of mind not just heart as young readers may see it. To Shakespeare love is an immortal felling that is similar to a mark onRead MoreEssay on Poem Analysis – Sonnet 116762 Words   |  4 PagesSonnet 116 ‘Let Me Not To The Marriage Of True Minds’ Study the first 12 lines of the poem. Discuss how Shakespeare makes a statement in the first and second lines, and then use lines 2-12 to give examples which supports his viewpoints. In the first two lines of the poem Shakespeare writes, Let me not to the marriage of true minds Admit impediments: love is not love The first line shows that he thinks you should not marry unless you are faithful. He says ‘let me not’ which meansRead MoreAnalysis Of Sonnet 116 By William Lynn1284 Words   |  6 Pagespresent thereby referring or claiming it as true love. In order words, my question goes like this, does love seem to be true in a literary context, is there any emotional bond that actually proves love to be pure according to psychological criticism of ‘’Texts and Context,’’ book by ‘’Steven Lynn.’’ And can we see love as honest and true, if we answered yes to all these, then how can we relate it to our personal lives and what is our own definition of true love or real love. According to my close readingRead MoreMillay vs. Shakespeare: Love, Loss and Lament1509 Words   |  7 PagesEdna St. Vincent Millays What Lips My Lips Have Kissed, and Where and Why is an effective short poem, which feeds on the dissonance between the ideal of love and its reality, heartbreak. In William Shakespeares Let Me Not to The Marriage of True Minds, the effectiveness is weakened by its idealiality and metaphysical stereotype. In contrast to Millay, Shakespeare paints a genuine portrait of what love should be but unfortunately never really is. This factor is what makes his poem difficultRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Sonnet 30960 Words   |  4 Pagesthought, and serious creative energy are all to be found in his sonnets. Shakespeare s Sonnets clarify the value of human relationships by showing that friendship can end one’s own sadness, that love should be commemorated, and that marriage between true minds is loyal and consistent. â€Å"But if the while I think on thee, dear friend, / All losses are restored and sorrows end.† In Sonnet 30, a past friendship between two mates ends one’s own sadness and selfish sorrows. The speaker’s thoughtsRead MoreMarriage Of Love By William Shakespeare885 Words   |  4 PagesName-Chiagozie Harry Okeke Course-ENGL 200 Instructor-Prof.Scott. Maisano Date-10-20-15 (Revised Essay) Marriage of Love (Sonnet 116 by William Shakespeare) ‘’Love is not love,’’ alters when it alteration finds,’’ or bends with the remover to remove’’ the first phrase ‘’Love is not love,’’ alter when it alteration finds, simply means that love is not love when it continues to change even when one person has noticed that their beloved has changed. However, If oneRead MoreA Comparison of Shakespeares Sonnets 116 and 1301354 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare defines love by way of truth. He begins not by launching into a discourse on the nature of love but on the nature of marriage, which, he implies, is built on commitment and truth: Let me not to the marriage of true minds / Admit impediments. If two people are honest and truthful then they will have understood just what is expected of them in their marriage vows therefore, the poet sees no reason to object. Love follows on truth, he seems to say. In fact, this must be so for the same

Organizational Behavior - 1567 Words

Organizational Behavior Discussion Posting 4 Boubacary Sogoba Spring 2013 Instructor: Sukumar C. Debnath Application of job characteristics theory in course analysis Part A: Analysis of a course with high motivation My motivation in one my course during my academic process was very high. I assign 98 out of 100 score to myself. This course required a previous knowledge in some of business courses in general and finances in particular. The course was a face to face class, but it was a requirement to take a pre-requisite class before being able to register for this particular class for different reasons. Student’s performances in class sometimes depend on different major†¦show more content†¦We were also receiving an extra bonus points every times you do really well in one the assignment. This was a mean to communicate or symbolize students’ accomplishment. Part B: Analysis of a course providing low motivation I have never been as un-motivated as my first semester at graduate school. This lack of motivation was due to one of my class that I have to take at my first semester. My level of motivation was as low as 40 out of 100. This management class was a face to face class and we had to meet once every week. My low level of motivation was due to many factors. Some of them were related to the course design itself and others to my personal perception and belief. Task variety: The primary concern was the lack of challenge in this particular class. We almost spend all the semester talking about different things that don’t have nothing to do with the subject itself. There was not weekly assignment or case study related to the real world in order to enhance student’s motivation. The instructor himself was not as engaged as he should be in teaching this class. There was no power point presentation in that class to highlight important points. This management class should have been designed to include tasks and activities that requires range of skills important in practical life such oral presentation and formal business writing,Show MoreRelatedOrganizational Citizenship Behavior4841 Words   |  20 PagesTable of contents: Page # 1. Literature Review 1 1.1. What are Organizational Citizenship Behaviors (OCBs) 1 1.2. OCB and its link with Organization 3 1.3. How OCB’s are exhibited by employees 4 1.4. Importance of OCB 5 1.5. Effect of OCB on employees 6 2. Introduction to Organization 6 2.1. Allied Bank Limited 7 2.2. Meezan Bank Limited 7 2.3. First Women’s Bank 7 2.4. MCB 7 3. Findings and resultsRead MoreOrganizational Behavior1284 Words   |  6 PagesBachelor of Business Administration (Hons) Course Title : Organizational Behavior Course Code : BUS 250 Year of Study : 2 Number of Credits : 3 credits Duration in Weeks : 12 weeks Contact Hours Per Week : 3 hours Pre-requisite Course(s) : BUS 120 Principles and Practice of Management Course Aims The course provides students with a conceptual and a pragmatic approach to understand the employees’ behavior in the organization. This course equips students with the knowledgeRead MoreOrganizational Behavior1387 Words   |  6 PagesOrganizational Behavior Michael J. Bonnie CJA444 June 5, 2014 Eddie Gordon Organizational Behavior Organizational behavior is the study of how employee’s behavior interacts within an agency’s work environment. It includes many subjects which include sociology, communication, psychology, and management. Its primary purpose is to review and report in the ever expanding study in criminal justice organizational behavior areas in the workforce. This discussion focuses on the forces of change andRead MoreEssay Organizational Behavior1057 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational Behavior Organizational behavior: Organizational behavior refers to the attitudes and behavior of the individuals in the organization. Organizational behavior is a inter-disciplinary field of study that draws from many of the behavioral sciences. The goal of organizational behavior is to apply the concepts from the other behavioral sciences to pressing problems that management may be facing, as well as applying organizational behavior to the administrative theory and practicesRead MoreOrganizational Behavior And Human Behavior1217 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational behavior studies the impact of groups, individuals, and structures have on the personal human behavior within many organizations. There is many different definitions of organizational behavior, but they are all relatively the same in all cases. â€Å"Organizational behavior studies organizations from multiple viewpoints, including behavior within the organization and in relation to other organizations (Boundless.com).† This is not just the study o n one organization, but the study withinRead MoreOrganizational Behavior : Organization Behavior2093 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction Organization behavior is the study and application of information regarding how an individual or group of people within an organization behaves. According to John Schermerhorn author of the book Organizational Behavior Twelfth Edition, organizational behavior is the key characteristic used to maintain and enhance interaction levels amongst employees within a company (Schermerhorn, 2011). There are additional characteristics such as leadership, openness to confer in relation to issuesRead MoreOrganizational Behavior And Organizational Behaviour1644 Words   |  7 PagesThe above drawn figure shows about organisational behaviour. It highlights the bonding among human behaviour in organizational settings, the individual - organization interface, the organization, the environment surrounding the organization. In an organization each and every individual brings its own experience, managerial and effective skills. Classical Organizational theory:- Popovich (2010) said that in this theory, the concentration mainly goes in how an organization can be structured inRead MoreOrganizational behavior1577 Words   |  7 PagesOrganizational Behavior: An Analysis of Helm Fire and Rescue Company Introduction Organizational Behavior is referred to as the study of individuals and their relative behavior subject to the existing organizational environment. The concept applies in a diverse workplace setting in different ways and had diverse impacts to the organization. Organizational behavior field includes communication, sociology, psychology, and management. The concept is subject to both internal and external factors affectingRead MoreOrganizational Behavior5621 Words   |  23 PagesChapter 1 - The Field of Organizational Behavior Multiple Choice Questions 1. Pharmacia is an example of a company that: a. experienced culture clashes as a result of a merger. b. ignored technological advances to its harm. c. is a great employer in terms of human resources, but an unprofitable company. d. focused on balance sheets rather than human resources. Answer a Page 2 2. _____ is a structured social system consisting of groups and individuals working together toRead MoreOrganizational Behavior And Organisational Behavior2512 Words   |  11 PagesNowadays with the new millennium speeding towards us and competitive advantage more rapidly than ever, organisational behavior is one of the most direct relevance study for deeper understanding of management context. Indeed, it’s about how people organised and managed at work, which contains the study of leadership, motivation and organisational design to examine human behaviour in relation to various psychological, social and political conditions. The purpose of study this subject from regulatory

William Penn American Hero free essay sample

Should William Penn be a heroic figure to American history? Throughout British proprietary colonization of the Americas, there were many different motives for claiming American soil by those whom were audacious enough to consider the prospect of funding a distant statehood. Penn claimed to see his colony as a â€Å"holy experiment† (page XIII); who differed from its â€Å"peers† in the respect that it had intent to provide refuge to those whom faced religious persecution, even so, the â€Å"devout† Quaker, eventually allowed to fall into a state of neglect and sink to the level of its peers. Ironically the people of Pennsylvania became so intolerant of other religions, that, not even after four decades, Paralleled their English â€Å"oppressors†. Eventually, even Penn gave up on his colony and sold it, nullifying the basis of its moral foundation. Penn founded the colony on the idea that every man could love one another as a brother would his own flesh and blood, which, if truly observed by Penn, would never be compromised to the influence of social dogma. Penn should not, by any standard, be considered an American Hero. Penn cannot be considered an American hero, in the light of sheer definition, as he could not be viewed as an American in the eyes of himself, his subordinates, â€Å"brothers†, or the English Gentry, which he had been raised so prominently into with such an opportunity to advance his family name. Penn’s parents raised him into the world of the English Gentry, bred to be a gentleman and carry on the Penn legacy with a distinguished career. While Penn may be dreamt of in a heroic light by many, he should be considered, in every examined case, as a hardcore Englishman. As Penn, born, raised in, and educated in England. Penn, along with many other English proprietors, believed that objectives such as finding personal-salvation as well as being afforded the opportunity to serve their countrymen and glory to the English crown could be achieved without holding residence away from England. For, to people such as Penn and other members of the English aristocracy, having to take up permanent residence, which meant becoming a ‘colonial’ –a status completely unacceptable to a hardcore, aristocratic Englishman†(page 100). In lay man’s terms, all considered Penn one hundred percent English, with no relationship to the American revolutionaries of the United States whose actions would take place more than a hundred years after his. While Penn may have claimed his colony to be a â€Å"holy experiment†, his actions communicated otherwise. When Penn received his charter from Charles II he saw further potential for and many probable afforded opportunities for personal gain from establishing dominion over territories over one of the many virgin lands in one of the new worlds. Penn’s ledger from the throne implanted the idea of escaping his own previously established personal debts, as well as enlarging his overall holdings in real-estate and land, especially one not subject to the high taxes and economic cost which land in mainland England cost at the time. When Penn received his ledger, the idea of establishing a land of religious tolerance for all those persecuted by those less open minded in the east seemed a very appealing thought to many. â€Å"Penn, however, knew that he had a far better chance of obtaining American real estate than English. He recognized his charter as a means of enlarging his property holdings and his way out of personals debt† (page 122). While Penn’s intent of establishing a land of acceptance and brotherly love may have been apparent in many separate circumstances, it always came secondary to the personal gain that holding proprietorship over a land and people bestowed upon him. As is also later demonstrated in his relinquishment of the lands of Pennsylvania, and the foundation of its toleration and acceptance upon which it rested its uniqueness and moral high grounds, for a payment in the form of about thirteen thousand pounds. Penn’s actions indicated that he saw the potential that those around him and the people that he encountered or met could have to benefit him, especially with the instance of his handling of the Lenni Lenape American Indians. Penn saw their competence, knowledge, and knack for trade as nothing to be disregarded as an irrelevant factor with zero ability for profitability , not only financially, but also with respect to the exclusive knowledge of the lands that only an American Indian could possess, as the vast majority of previous European colonies had in the Americas. When Penn said, dont abuse them, but let them have justice and you win them he gave us a prime demonstration of this thought process of a possible benefit from all encounters with all peoples that Penn would come across(page XIV). The American Indians had a very intricate network of goods and trade, and Penn knew that an asset as valuable as a group of persons with the knowledge and capital to be an invaluable, not to mention lucrative, business entity that could aid the prosperity of the state of the state. Penn established his colony, pledging his commitment to the people and wellbeing of the institution to which he would be the proprietor, an obligation which he failed to fulfill. Penn established a colony with the guarantees of religious tolerance, acceptance of all peoples regardless of the predispositions of residents, and a generally helpful and caring society. However his neglect of the colony, after over a decade of being overseas on the mainland of England, afforded many less than ideal Pennsylvania residents the opportunity to seize money, land, and power, degrading the overall quality of the moral basis and established foundation of the Quaker society. The factor of â€Å"Penn neglected[ing] his colony, causing its inhabitants to feel abandoned caused the fore-mentioned shifts of internal Pennsylvanian power and wealth. Penn lived as a politician of his day, whom played the game of parliamentary round-abouts. When â€Å"The assembly further extracted from Penn the mandate that he obtain the advice and consent from the council for every Official act† (page 141). Penn did not need to worry about this mandate because he â€Å"knew it would be a nonissue for him because the Council held many of his most loyal friends, whom he could count on for supporting whatever policies he desired to implement†, if Penn’s actions reflected those of the Politicians that divide the United States government today, how can one hold him in any higher regard? Penn had no regard for the basis of his governing body, as demonstrated by his actions, which gave him complete freedom to establish and enforce whatever policies he may so choose to in Pennsylvania. With the position granted to a proprietor, there is a degree of personal responsibility, as well as accountability that comes along with holding such power, such as Penn had. On one account Penn received a bill from Phillip Ford which, â€Å"Preoccupied with his voyage, Penn signed this account without inspecting it—his usual habit† (page 125). The documents did not only include the costs that Ford had informed Penn of, but also an outrageous amount of money with huge penalties for the failure of payment. â€Å"Penn also signed in haste two other documents at Ford’s request, both of which came back to haunt Penn in later years. † An easily avoidable financial, and proprietary, disaster laid on the shoulders of Penn because of his negligence to read several documents before condemning himself to be bound by their contents. In this turn of events Penn would be liable to give up 300,000 acres of land if he failed to pay 2,851 pounds in 2 days. And a double indemnity bond of 6,000 pounds guaranteeing the payment of almost 3,000 pounds. If a character such as Penn could not bare to read 3 documents that caused him such financial and emotional grief, how could he possibly be considered a heroic figure? Should Penn really be considered an American Hero? Throughout his life, he demonstrated desires which could be held in no higher regards than those of Thomas Edison. While Penn did make a number of significant contributions toward the advancement of people, culture, and economy of Pennsylvania, there existed a large spanning list of reasons why he should not be considered an American hero, in any sense of the phrase. He did offer what an individual could define as generous by offering a salvation or refuge to those under the heavy persecution of their peers back in their home of Europe, mainly being England and Ireland, the characteristics, attitude, and level of shear competence that are befitting of a â€Å"hero†. There simply exists a level of scrutiny within his actions and questions to be found in his motives that deglorify the generosity of his would-be intents. While his motives may seem noble, if one digs deep enough into the life of any person, it is easy to find that there is no such thing as a hero, let alone an American one.

Spanish Explorers Motivation free essay sample

The Spanish explorers were noble men who traveled across the sea’s to explore new land and new areas. In this case, the Spanish explorers were Christopher Columbus and Hernan Cortez, both of which are from Spain, and lived in the late 1400’s and early 1500’s. The reason Columbus and Cortez are so important in our history is because without them Central and South America would be so different today. Due to their huge impact on the Americas, it is important to understand why they even traveled their to begin with. Although some think they traveled out of curiosity, the Spanish explorers were motivated to leave home and conquer the Americas because of riches and possessions, obtaining new land for Spain, and to spread the religion of Christianity. A huge factor that motivated Spanish explorers to journey to the Americas were riches and possessions. â€Å"I shall make you in a very short time the richest of all men who have crossed the seas,† said Cortez, who was persuading his men to join him on the journey. We will write a custom essay sample on Spanish Explorers Motivation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Apparently, the riches and possessions were too much for Cortez’s men to pass up, considering the fact that his crew did travel to the Americas. Money and riches did play a big role in motivating Cortez and his crew. However, it wasn’t just Cortez. Columbus said, in a letter to the King and Queen of Spain, â€Å"It was my wish to bypass no island without taking possessions. † From this statement, we can infer that the â€Å"possessions,† that Columbus gathered from neighboring islands was a motivating factor on him traveling to the Americas, and the King and Queen of Spain funding his journey. As you can see, the people of Spain were determined to believe that there were great treasures in store for them in the Americas. However, there were only a few men who were brave enough to give up everything and go. Riches and treasures had a large impact on motivating Spanish explorers to travel to the Americas. Another issue that gave Spanish explorers motivation to travel was to obtain new land for Spain. At the time, Europe was very crowded (It still is today). So, why not go out seeking for new land? Now, that’s exactly what they did. â€Å"I discovered many islands inhabited by numerous people. I took possession of all of them,† said Columbus. The fact that Columbus took over the islands shows that the idea of doing so was premeditated. If not, why would he bother to take over? He would just return to Spain anyways. Another piece of evidence shows that land was a primary resource for the Spanish explorers in the piece of art titled, â€Å"Landing of Christopher Columbus in America. † In this picture, you see a boat containing Spanish explorers (with a man who appears to be Christopher Columbus standing up with his arms spread to his side clearly showing his power and dominance) approaching a shore full of native Americans. If you look closely, you can see the men on the boat looking at the land with lustful eyes, in other words, they cannot wait to call it their own. To sum this all up, the Spanish really needed and wanted new land, it may have been just Columbus, or maybe Cortez too, but, you can clearly see that land played a big role on their motivation to travel to the Americas. Finally, the Spanish explorers really felt the need to spread their religion of Christianity to anyone and everyone, so that was a big motivating factor also. In a conversation between Spaniards and Indians, the Spaniards said, â€Å"We ask that you acknowledge the Christian church as the ruler and superior of the whole world. This statement shows how important the Christian church is to the Spaniards, and how it isn’t just a coincidence that they’re preaching to the native Americans. The Spaniards believed that they were told by their Christian God to go and spread their religion to the people of the Americas. Another piece of evidence that proves this is a piece of art titled â€Å"The first landing of Columbus in the New World. † In this picture, it shows Spanish ships arriving an shore of an island, and they are all on their knees praying. Their is also a Christian preacher who is standing and organizing the whole thing. This picture shows us that the Spaniards Christian God motivated them to travel to the Americas so much, that soon as they arrived, they instantly dropped to their knees and began to pray. Showing their true devotion to their church and God. Spreading of their religion was also a big factor on motivating the Spanish to travel to the Americas, due to the fact, that they tried to convert the natives, and they prayed when they arrived on the island. In conclusion, the Spanish explorers were clearly motivated to travel to the Americas, whether it be for the riches and possessions, obtaining new land, or to spread the Christian religion. Without motivation, the Spaniards may have never traveled to the Americas, and That would make life today so much different. For example, southern countries wouldn’t be dominated by the Christian faith and probably wouldn’t speak Spanish either. Even though some people thought the explorers traveled out of curiosity, they were all extremely motivated to leave their lives in Spain and travel to the Americas due to riches and treasures, obtaining new Spanish land, and to spread the religion of Christianity.